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This is an archive article published on December 19, 2023

India shouldn’t be defensive about its domestic politics: Jaishankar

MEA minister Jaishankar also said that it is important to look back and introspect on the decisions taken, and keep correcting ourselves to set the foreign policy right.

S Jaishankar, Jaishankar on domestic politics, defensive about domestic politics, western diplomats, Indian negotiators, indian express newsExternal Affairs Minister S Jaishankar at the release of the book ‘India’s Moment’ by Dr Mohan Kumar, in Delhi on Monday. (Image source: PTI)

In a sharp message to Indian and western diplomats, External Affairs Minister S Jaishankar said on Monday that Indian negotiators should not be defensive about their “domestic politics”.

Jaishankar, who was speaking at the launch of the book, “India’s Moment: Changing Power Equations around the World” by former Indian diplomat, Prof Mohan Kumar, said: “American domestic politics or Western or European domestic politics is often made to appear very reasonable… they can’t do this because they have a big domestic lobby. What about my domestic lobby? How often do we talk about that? So, domestic politics is there in every polity and we should not be defensive about our domestic politics. Well, other countries assert it, often as almost as a baseline of a negotiation… saying, this is my way of life. This may not be absolutely market based, but you’ve got to accept it because it is cultural, it is social, and is historical. So, that’s my domestic politics.”

Jaishankar also said that it is important to look back and introspect on the decisions taken, and keep correcting ourselves to set the foreign policy right. “It is very important for us, after 75 years of Independence, to introspect about… because often, we tend to think that the decisions which were taken, were the only decisions that could have been taken, which may not be entirely true. So, I think, this exercise of the roads not taken, they need not be hypothetical, they need not be hindsight. Often, In fact, we had situations where issues were debated…and I think, it’s important to look back, keep looking back, keep refreshing, correcting ourselves… I think, that’s one way really about getting foreign policy right,” he said.

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On Free Trade agreements, he had a word of caution. “We are now in the middle of some fairly serious negotiations with some fairly serious partners. But again, one reads about that it is going to happen. It’s the last leg, it should happen by Diwali. Why are we holding back? I hear this naysayers narrative coming back. Why isn’t India quickly signing up with the UK? Nobody says why isn’t the UK quickly signing up with me? So, somewhere it is like we have to make that accommodation. We are the people who are holding back and we should speed it up because every FTA and every open step is an achievement in itself.”

“Now FTAs have a use… I’m not at all in denial, I think… but FTA is at the end of the day, for a country with the per capita income that we have, for a country with the small producers that we do. I would very, very judiciously consider the merits and the risks of an FTA. Because at the end of the day, exposing every decision of an FTA is exposing millions of people, their livelihoods around them… it is something where really the future of our society, the lives of people, the livelihoods of people hang in balance. And we need to take that very much into account,” Jaishankar said.

Kumar, who is currently Dean, Strategic & International Initiatives at O P Jindal Global University, said that the book — which has been published by Harper Collins — is about explaining to the world why Indian negotiators are difficult and come across as naysayers in international negotiations. Kumar spoke about the Jindal university’s journey in the last 15 years.

The launch was attended by several serving Indian diplomats, including Deputy NSA Vikram Misri, Secretaries in Ministry of External Affairs Saurabh Kumar and Dammu Ravi, Professor (Dr) C Raj Kumar Vice Chancellor, O.P. Jindal Global University, many former Indian diplomats including former Indian envoy to Pakistan and Canada, Ajay Bisaria, former Indian sous sherpa at G20 J S Mukul, German ambassador Philipp Ackermann, Russian ambassador Denis Alipov and others.

Shubhajit Roy, Diplomatic Editor at The Indian Express, has been a journalist for more than 25 years now. Roy joined The Indian Express in October 2003 and has been reporting on foreign affairs for more than 17 years now. Based in Delhi, he has also led the National government and political bureau at The Indian Express in Delhi — a team of reporters who cover the national government and politics for the newspaper. He has got the Ramnath Goenka Journalism award for Excellence in Journalism ‘2016. He got this award for his coverage of the Holey Bakery attack in Dhaka and its aftermath. He also got the IIMCAA Award for the Journalist of the Year, 2022, (Jury’s special mention) for his coverage of the fall of Kabul in August 2021 — he was one of the few Indian journalists in Kabul and the only mainstream newspaper to have covered the Taliban’s capture of power in mid-August, 2021. ... Read More

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