As the blazing sun saps us dry and drains us of energy, we need to keep hydrating ourselves frequently. There are several cooling foods that can keep you energised while also not adding to your calories as their water content is high. The nutritional logic of having these foods is to keep your electrolytes in balance as profuse sweating means that the body loses them easily. Besides, most of these foods are fibre-rich and keep you full for a longer time.
Tender green coconut water: This is perfect for a hot summer day because it contains natural electrolytes like sodium, magnesium, calcium and potassium. These help maintain the balance of essential minerals in the body, detoxify cells and help in muscle and nerve functions. Coconut water helps stabilise blood pressure and flushes the kidneys. Since it is rich in magnesium, it can help control blood sugar.
Lemon water: A good source of vitamin C, lemons keep the body alkaline, ease digestion and can be an easy substitute for other beverages. With a bit of rind or mint leaves, lemon water makes a great infusion drink for the day and suppresses the appetite for unnecessary snacking.
Bael or stone apple: Rich in vitamins and antioxidants, it keeps the body cool with its anti-inflammatory and anti-bacterial properties. In fact, one of the antioxidants in the stem bark of bael fruit decreases plasma insulin levels and fasting blood glucose.
Basil seeds: Also known as sabja seeds, these have a cooling effect on the body. Besides they are appetite suppressants and can, therefore, help in managing weight. They are diuretic and can help control blood sugar.
Buttermilk: A thin consistency of buttermilk made with black salt, asafoetida and cumin powder is refreshing, soothing and a great digestive when had during hot afternoons, especially post-lunch.
Watermelon: It is probably the best source of hydration as it is made up of about 92 per cent water. It’s also a good source of vitamins A and C. While watermelon has a higher glycaemic index (GI) at 72, a measure of how quickly food raises blood sugar levels, but a serving of it has so little carbohydrate that its glycaemic load (glucose per serving) is only 5.
Cucumbers: Low in calories, cucumbers are around 96 per cent water and can bring down body heat. Loaded with fibres, these are a key ingredient of summer salads, keeping you full and helping relieve constipation, a common summer malady.
Tomatoes: With approximately 94 per cent water, tomatoes are a great source of hydration, besides being rich in vitamins, antioxidants and fibre. They are anti-inflammatory and lycopene, the compound that gives them a red colour, may help lower levels of low-density lipoprotein (LDL) or “bad” cholesterol as well as your blood pressure.
Strawberries: These juicy berries are about 91 per cent water and are a flavourful way to hydrate while also providing vitamin C and fibre. They are without any sodium, fat or cholesterol. They are among the top 20 high-antioxidant fruits and are a good source of manganese and potassium. Just one serving—about eight berries—provides more vitamin C than an orange. Polyphenols in strawberries improve insulin sensitivity in non-diabetic adults.