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This is an archive article published on December 9, 2023

PoSH Act: ‘Real challenge in providing solutions to issues of women workers’

Nari Samata Manch will hold a panel discussion in Patrakar Nagar today

PoSH Act, women workers’ issue, sexual harassment at workplace, Preeti Karmarkar, Nari Samata Manch, implementation of PoSH act, indian express newsKarmakar has been working to combat violence against women, including sexual harassment at workplaces, and has also been dealing with survivors through the Nari Samata Manch. (Express fILE pHOTO)

ON 10 years since the Sexual Harassment of Women at Workplace (Prevention, Prohibition and Redressal) Act, 2013 came into force, those involved in its implementation say “the real challenge lies in providing redressal to women workers in the unorganised sector”.

Preeti Karmarkar, managing trustee of Nari Samata Manch, told The Indian Express that owing to the penalties, implementation of PoSH was “feasible albeit difficult” in the organised sector. “The real challenge,” she said, “lies in providing solutions to issues of women workers in the unorganised sector.”

Karmakar has been working to combat violence against women, including sexual harassment at workplaces, and has also been dealing with survivors through the Nari Samata Manch.

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Pune-based Nari Samata Manch, on the occasion of 10th anniversary of the implementation of PoSH, has organised a panel discussion — in Marathi language — at University Women’s Organisation in Patrakar Nagar at 5:30 pm on Saturday. The panel includes advocates Rama Sarode and Preeti Karmarkar, who will talk about the redressal of grievances in organised and unorganised sectors.

Utkarsha Rupwate – a member of the state Women’s Commission, and Dr Neelam Gorhe – deputy speaker at Maharashtra Legislative Assembly, will preside over the panel.

Rupwate told The Indian Express that “lack of awareness remains a concern”. “There are no committees at most workplaces. These numbers are only on paper, and sometimes meetings are conducted. There is a need for training everyone in all sectors,” said Rupwate, adding that “sometimes even the perpetrator is part of the committee”.

According to Advocate Rama Sarode, former member of the local committee for Pune district and an external member in committees for over 30 organisations, told The Indian Express that some organisations follow the mandate in letter and spirit, while there are many who form an internal committee, without investing in preventing measures.

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“They fail to understand that building an enabling environment is directly related to growth in business, lesser attrition and happy employees. Also, this law cannot be interpreted in isolation, and must be interlinked to mental health and vulnerability… a victim facing domestic violence is vulnerable at the workplace too… The vigilance to ensure that every workplace is compliant has to be increased by departments concerned,” Advocate Sarode added.
“If the law is applied in its intended spirit, it would be beneficial for women to voice their concerns and for everyone to understand that the law is not against men. It is against sexual harassment… and because women are more likely to have such experiences, such gender specific legal provision has been in place,” Karmakar said.

While the misuse of the law has been a concern, there is no authentic data to conclude so, said Karmarkar.
“Notably, the law provides protection against false complainants, wherein the committee may propose action against a complainant if it turns out to be false. The committee must examine it carefully, nevertheless, as the lack of evidence does not render a complaint baseless or malicious,” she added.

Anuradha Mascarenhas is a journalist with The Indian Express and is based in Pune. A senior editor, Anuradha writes on health, research developments in the field of science and environment and takes keen interest in covering women's issues. With a career spanning over 25 years, Anuradha has also led teams and often coordinated the edition.    ... Read More


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