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This is an archive article published on August 2, 2014

Court orders JJB to conduct inquiry into age of ‘juvenile’

The investigating officer in the murder case had moved an application requesting to shift the accused to an observation home.

A Delhi court allowed a revision petition against an order passed by a trial court, where the accused was treated as a minor without an inquiry being held into his actual age under provisions of the Juvenile Justice Act. The court directed the Juvenile Justice Board (JJB) to conduct an inquiry into the age of the accused, who is facing murder charges.

The court directed the JJB to hold an inquiry after it found that the metropolitan magistrate (MM) had passed an order without compliance under Section 7-A (1). “It has to be kept in mind that in case of claim of juvenility, raised either before a court or before the JJB, an inquiry into his/her age is conducted. There cannot be any case wherein a person would be declared juvenile without any inquiry,” Additional Sessions Judge Pulastya Pramachala said.

The accused and seven others had reportedly stabbed a man to death in East Delhi.

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Before filing the chargesheet, the investigating officer had moved an application before the MM, Karkardooma court, requesting to shift the accused to an observation home. The SHO stated that the date of birth of the accused was November 12, 1996 and that he was 16 years and 10 months old at the time of commission of offence.

The magistrate, without any “perusal of any record” and “without issuing any direction requesting supporting documents of the correct age proof of the accused”, passed an order in October 2013 declaring the accused a juvenile and shifted him to an observation home, the court said.

The court said, “If for any reason the MM came to a prima facie view that the person brought before her was a juvenile, she was duty bound to record her opinion and forward the person, along with the records of the proceedings, to the JJB. The JJB would have then held the inquiry into the age of the accused.”

Kaunain Sheriff M is an award-winning investigative journalist and the National Health Editor at The Indian Express. He is the author of Johnson & Johnson Files: The Indian Secrets of a Global Giant, an investigation into one of the world’s most powerful pharmaceutical companies. With over a decade of experience, Kaunain brings deep expertise in three areas of investigative journalism: law, health, and data. He currently leads The Indian Express newsroom’s in-depth coverage of health. His work has earned some of the most prestigious honours in journalism, including the Ramnath Goenka Award for Excellence in Journalism, the Society of Publishers in Asia (SOPA) Award, and the Mumbai Press Club’s Red Ink Award. Kaunain has also collaborated on major global investigations. He was part of the Implant Files project with the International Consortium of Investigative Journalists (ICIJ), which exposed malpractices in the medical device industry across the world. He also contributed to an international investigation that uncovered how a Chinese big-data firm was monitoring thousands of prominent Indian individuals and institutions in real time. Over the years, he has reported on several high-profile criminal trials, including the Hashimpura massacre, the 2G spectrum scam, and the coal block allocation case. Within The Indian Express, he has been honoured three times with the Indian Express Excellence Award for his investigations—on the anti-Sikh riots, the Vyapam exam scam, and the abuse of the National Security Act in Uttar Pradesh. ... Read More

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