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The wastage of nearly 145 units of blood at the hands of the authorities of Dr Rajendra Prasad Medical College (RPMC),Tanda,in Kangra district has raised a question mark over the functioning of the Himachal Pradesh blood banking system and jolted the voluntary blood donation movement steered by voluntary organizations.
While 75 units of blood was destroyed after it exceeded the expiry date (35 days from the date of collection),the remaining 70 units,which had been transferred to RPMC Tanda from the Chamba,Dharamshala and Palampur centres,was found infected with HIV,Hepatitis B and C or Malaria. What is more shocking is that there is still no word from anyone in the states health administration about whether the blood banks have any mechanism to trace back the patients who had donated it,while they were unaware about their medical condition regarding these virus infections.
RPMC Tanda Principal Dr Anil Chauhan said,The 75 units that were wasted due to expiry of prescribed duration of use had come to the hospital when there were only 10 or lesser days left for expiry. Within this time,the hospital could not get donors for the matching groups. During the last one year a total of 145 units were destroyed. The hospital collected 3,230 on its own and 177 units were collected from the periphery. A total of 3,495 units of blood were issued in previous year.
The incident has left the voluntary blood donation organisations anguished. Umaang Foundation,which works for the rights of Thalassemic children,has sought an immediate inquiry into the states blood bank network.
Foundation President Ajai Srivastava said,We and our volunteers donated 900 units last year and 675 units have already been donated this year. We are in extreme shock to know that blood is being wasted in the state. We have written a letter to Chief Minister Prem Kumar Dhumal demanding an inquiry into the matter and the installation of a proper system for networking of all blood banks in the state,so that blood demand and supply can be monitored transparently.
Srivastava alleged that states two premier medical institutions in Shimla,IGMC Hospital and Kamla Nehru State Hospital for Women and Children,were not working in the best interest of patients in need of blood.
Both the hospitals shy away from projecting the blood shortage and holding blood donation camps and poor patients from far flung places who have no one here to donate blood for replacement have to suffer. A thorough probe into the functioning and expenditure of State AIDS Control Society grants coming to these two hospitals is required, he asserted.
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