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President Droupadi Murmu pays tribute at the Nupi Lan Memorial Complex on the occasion of the 86th Nupi Lan Day, in Imphal on Friday. PTI

Nupi Lan: The ‘Women’s War’ that laid ground for a new Manipur after World War II

December 12, 2025 14:20 IST

President Droupadi Murmu is in Manipur where she paid tribute at a memorial commemorating the 86th Nupi Lan Day

Jawaharlal Nehru with Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel in 1950. (Nehru Archives)

How Nehru, not Patel, became India’s first PM: The politics behind the 1946 Congress voteSubscriber Only

December 12, 2025 18:14 IST

Amit Shah described Jawaharlal Nehru's elevation over Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel in 1946 as ‘vote chori’. Here’s what happened in those tumultuous days in the run up to the 1946 Congress election.

Jawaharlal Nehru, Vande Mataram

What Nehru wrote on choice for National Anthem: Vande Mataram ‘difficult’ to understand, Jana Gana Mana ‘full of life’

December 11, 2025 11:06 IST

Nehru was of the view that the tune of the National Anthem, as well as how foreign nations would perceive it, needed to be considered to make a choice.

(L to R) Dr. B. R. Ambedkar, B. G. Kher, Vallabhai Patel and K. M. Munshi sitting in the front of the Constitution Hall during a meeting of the Constituent Assembly.

79 years ago today, the Constituent Assembly held its first meeting. Here’s what happened

December 9, 2025 17:50 IST

The drafting of the Indian Constitution was a mammoth task that the Constituent Assembly completed in nearly three years. Their first meeting was held on December 9, 1946, with greetings from other nations and the chairman’s address.

Nehru and Tagore, Vande Mataram letter

What Nehru wrote to Bose about Vande Mataram, which PM and Priyanka debated in House

December 12, 2025 18:13 IST

Nehru, in his letter to Bose, said the Vande Mataram controversy was a 'manufactured one by the communalists'. Here is what the rest of the letter said, and in what context it was written.

Bankim Chandra Chattopadhyay.

Vande Mataram 150 years: How Bankim Chandra Chattopadhyay imagined nation as motherland in Ananda MathSubscriber Only

December 10, 2025 13:46 IST

Bankim Chandra Chattopadhyay’s ‘Ananda Math’ was the first work of literature to frame the Indian nation as the motherland.

Jinnah Nehru Vande Mataram

How the Muslim League and the Congress viewed Vande Mataram

December 9, 2025 11:00 IST

What is the origin of Vande Mataram, and why did the Congress believe it should be made the national song, and not the national anthem?

South Kolkata District Congress workers march from Hazra More to Jadu Babu’s Bazaar, protesting the move to bar Vande Mataram and Jai Hind inside Parliament.Express photo by Partha Paul.Kolkata.08.12.25

Vande Mataram: What Gandhi, Tagore, Jinnah said about the song

December 11, 2025 11:42 IST

Vande Mataram debate in Lok Sabha: PM Modi accused the Congress of 'breaking' Vande Mataram. Here's how the song was discussed by the likes of Gandhi and Tagore in the 1930s, and how the two stanzas solution was arrived at.

Nehru Patel Babri

Rajnath says Patel opposed Nehru using govt funds for Babri: What the two stalwarts wrote about Ayodhya issue

December 7, 2025 11:53 IST

Rajnath Singh Babri claim, Babri Masjid history: Nehru was staunchly against a communal dispute around the Babri mosque. In this, he was joined by Sardar Patel. Here's what their letters on the issue reveal.

hese excavations revealed 22 Shiva temples, five Vishnu temples, 10 Buddhist viharas and three Jain viharas, with the earliest monuments dating back to the 5th Century AD. (Source: Wikimedia Commons)

From golf cars to 3D exhibits – how govt plans to prep Chhattisgarh’s 5th Century Sirpur archaeological site for UNESCO tagSubscriber Only

November 29, 2025 06:08 IST

Located two hours from the state’s capital Raipur city, Sirpur in Chhattisgarh’s Mahasamund district has 34 Hindu, Jain and Buddhist monuments on the banks of the river Mahanadi.

Rezang La, 120 Bahadur

The Battle of Rezang La, and why Ahir community is protesting upcoming Farhan Akhtar film on itSubscriber Only

October 29, 2025 16:02 IST

Battle of Rezang La, Farhan Akhtar 120 Bahadur film: The Battle of Rezang La was a heroic last stand mounted by the 120 men of an all-Ahir company, which effectively halted the Chinese incursion into Ladakh in 1962.

Rani Chennamma

Story of Rani Chennamma, Kittur queen who stood up to the BritishSubscriber Only

October 24, 2025 18:16 IST

Faced with the prospect of having to hand over her kingdom to the East India Company, Chennamma chose to resist

(from left to right) Bal Gangadhar Tilak, Mahatma Gandhi, and Narendra Modi. (Wikimedia Commons, PMO)

The enduring political appeal of swadeshi — and why it is not necessarily good economicsSubscriber Only

October 21, 2025 07:23 IST

Swadeshi has been one of the most influential ideas in Indian politics since the mid-19th century. But its empirical track record, as a guide for economic policy, has been wanting

Chero Archers, Jharkhand archery, Jharkhand archery team Chero Archers tribute, Jharkhand archery team pays tribute to Chero Archers, Jharkhand archery team pays tribute to legendary warrior clan, Indian express explained, explained news, current affairs

Chero Archers: Jharkhand archery team pays tribute to legendary warrior clanSubscriber Only

September 27, 2025 10:30 IST

The Cheros emerged in what is now Bihar and Jharkhand after the fall of the Pala Empire in the 12th-13th century, with the onset of the Sena dynasty. Eventually, they settled in Palamau, in present-day western Jharkhand.

Balwant Singh Rajoana is currently serving a prison sentence in Patiala Central Jail. (Express photo by Harmeet Sodhi)

Who is Balwant Singh Rajoana? Why has he been on death row for 15 years?Subscriber Only

September 26, 2025 22:51 IST

The Supreme Court on Wednesday questioned the Centre’s delay in deciding the mercy plea of Rajaona, who was convicted and sentenced to death for his role in the assassination of then Punjab CM Beant Singh in 1995

Sarnath_Dhamek_Stupa_1814

Tracing history of Sarnath: from Buddha’s first sermon to emblem of Indian republicSubscriber Only

September 18, 2025 15:56 IST

Earlier this year, India officially nominated Sarnath for the UNESCO World Heritage List for the 2025-26 cycle. We take a brief look at its history

Hindi Diwas

Hindi Diwas 2025: How Constituent Assembly decided on Hindi as the official, and not national, language of IndiaSubscriber Only

September 14, 2025 13:19 IST

Official language of India, Hindi Diwas 2025: What debates did the Constituent Assembly see on the adoption of Hindi, Hindustani, or Sanskrit as the official language? What was the Munshi-Ayyangar formula?

ImphalBattle

Story of World War II Battle of Imphal, mentioned by Modi in ManipurSubscriber Only

September 13, 2025 20:10 IST

The Battles of Imphal & Kohima gave the Japanese Army on of its biggest ever defeats, and put a nail in the coffin in its imperial ambitions

Op Polo Hyderabad Nizam.

Why Operation Polo was launched to take over Hyderabad, 77 years agoSubscriber Only

September 15, 2025 12:42 IST

Sardar Patel had famously said that an independent Hyderabad would constitute a “cancer in the belly of India”.

Swami Vivekananda, Swami Vivekananda America speech, How Vivekananda introduced America to Hinduism, Vivekananda introduced America to Hinduism, Hinduism, Indian express explained, explained news, current affairs

How Vivekananda introduced America to HinduismSubscriber Only

September 11, 2025 14:01 IST

In a landmark speech on September 11, 1893 at the Parliament of World’s Religions in Chicago, a 30-year-old Vivekanda preached about religious tolerance and called for an end to fanaticism

IndusValleySeals

Why scholars have struggled to decipher Harappan scriptSubscriber Only

September 10, 2025 16:07 IST

Over the years, a number of conflicting claims have been made about the script and the language it might have represented. But a definitive breakthrough has been elusive

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Looking for Prithu, Assam’s‘ forgotten hero’ who is said to have defeated Bakhtiyar KhiljiSubscriber Only

August 29, 2025 14:08 IST

Prithu’s emergence as a notable historical figure is relatively recent, and spurred by concerted efforts of the RSS. But details about his life and rule remain sketchy.

Gandhi_spinning-Modi spining

A brief history of swadeshi in India: from 1800s till the presentSubscriber Only

August 28, 2025 13:48 IST

Swadeshi has been one of the most popular and enduring ideas in Indian politics. Its nascent articulations came up in the early 19th century India, it was turned into a potent weapon of the nationalist movement by Gandhi, and it was championed by the RSS after the economic reforms of the 1990s. Today, as India faces geopolitical challenges from China and an unprecedented 50% tariff from Donald Trump’s America, swadeshi finds a powerful voice in the rhetoric and policies of the Narendra Modi government

Vithalbhai Patel

Amit Shah honours Vithalbhai Patel: Role Vallabhbhai’s brother played in shaping India’s ParliamentSubscriber Only

August 28, 2025 13:00 IST

When Bhagat Singh and Batukeshwar Dutt threw bombs in the Central Legislative Assembly, Vithalbhai Patel was presiding over it. What happened after this still has relevance today. We explain.

RSS prayer, RSS song, Prarthana, Narahari Narayan Bhide, Dr K B Hedgewar, RSS prayer history, RSS prayer significance, Indian express explained, explained news, current affairs

Explained: The RSS prayer, its history and significanceSubscriber Only

August 24, 2025 20:44 IST

Karnataka Deputy CM DK Shivakumar row: The song has been sung at RSS gatherings since 1940, with one swayamsewak leading and the others following him.

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