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India has 28 state animals; here’s a list of all

State animals are chosen to represent the unique wildlife of each region and to promote conservation efforts

Discover the official animals of all 28 Indian states. Learn about their significance, conservation status, and why they were chosen as state symbols.Discover the official animals of all 28 Indian states. Learn about their significance, conservation status, and why they were chosen as state symbols. (Source: Wikimedia Commons)

India, known for its rich biodiversity, designates official state animals to symbolise its ecological and cultural heritage. Each of the 28 states has a unique state animal, often chosen based on its presence in the region or its significance in local traditions.

State animals are chosen to represent each region’s unique wildlife and promote conservation efforts. Many of these animals, such as the Red Panda of Sikkim or the Asiatic Lion of Gujarat, are endangered and require protection. Governments aim to raise awareness and implement conservation programs by designating them as state animals.

Here’s a list of Indian states and their official animals:

Blackbuck is the state animal of Haryana (File/Representative image)

Complete list of Indian states and their corresponding state animals

  1. Andhra Pradesh – Blackbuck (Antilope cervicapra)
  2. Arunachal Pradesh – Gayal/Mithun (Bos frontalis)
  3. Assam – One-horned Rhinoceros (Rhinoceros unicornis)
  4. Bihar – Gaur (Bos gaurus); However, Gangetic Dolphin is set to be its new state animal
  5. Chhattisgarh – Wild Buffalo (Bubalus bubalis arnee)
  6. Goa – Gaur (Bos gaurus)
  7. Gujarat – Asiatic Lion (Panthera leo persica)
  8. Haryana – Blackbuck (Antilope cervicapra)
  9. Himachal Pradesh – Snow Leopard (Uncia uncia or Panthera uncia)
  10. Jharkhand – Indian Elephant (Elephas maximus indicus)
  11. Karnataka – Indian Elephant (Elephas maximus indicus)
  12. Kerala – Indian Elephant (Elephas maximus indicus)
  13. Madhya Pradesh – Barasingha/Swamp Deer (Rucervus duvaucelii)
  14. Maharashtra – Indian Giant Squirrel (Ratufa indica)
  15. Manipur – Sangai (Cervus eldi eldi)
  16. Meghalaya – Clouded Leopard (Neofelis nebulosa)
  17. Mizoram – Himalayan Serow (Capricornis thar)
  18. Nagaland – Gayal/Mithun (Bos frontalis)
  19. Odisha – Sambar Deer (Rusa unicolor)
  20. Punjab – Blackbuck (Antilope cervicapra)
  21. Rajasthan – Chinkara (Gazella bennetti)
  22. Sikkim – Red Panda (Ailurus fulgens)
  23. Tamil Nadu – Nilgiri Tahr (Nilgiritragus hylocrius)
  24. Telangana – Spotted Deer (Axis axis)
  25. Tripura – Phayre’s Langur (Trachypithecus phayrei)
  26. Uttar Pradesh – Swamp Deer (Rucervus duvaucelii)
  27. Uttarakhand – Alpine Musk Deer (Moschus chrysogaster)
  28. West Bengal – Fishing Cat (Prionailurus viverrinus)
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