Pathology lab used as front for mule account flagged in 10 cyber frauds that saw transactions of Rs 1.15 crore

After being added to various fraudulent WhatsApp groups, the complainant was manipulated into making several transactions totalling Rs 63.9 lakh

Pimpri ChinchwadA team from the Cyber Crime police station of Pimpri Chinchwad was investigating a case in which a man working as a senior accountant for a private company was lured into making multiple transfers to mule accounts. (Express photo)

WHILE INVESTIGATING a Rs 64 lakh online share trading fraud, the Cyber Crime Police Station of Pimpri Chinchwad uncovered something unusual — a bank account opened in the name of a pathology laboratory had received Rs 8.5 lakh from the scam and was flagged in 10 cyber fraud cases across India. The probe not just revealed a calculated tactic of using a pathology lab as front for the mule account but also pointed investigators to an emerging modus operandi.

A team from the Cyber Crime police station of Pimpri Chinchwad was investigating a case in which a man working as a senior accountant for a private company was lured into making multiple transfers to mule accounts with promises of 25 per cent returns on investments. After being added to various fraudulent WhatsApp groups, the complainant was manipulated into making several transactions totalling Rs 63.9 lakh. The corresponding gains displayed on the fraudulent share trading application was Rs 7.56 crore. After seeing the suspicious gains he realised that he had been swindled and approached the Cyber crime police station.

As investigators started probing the money trail, they found that of the total amount, Rs 8.5 lakh had landed in a bank account in the name of a pathology laboratory in a residential locality in Pimpri Chinchwad. KYC details for the said account were provided by a man identified as Prathmesh Shivaji Bhuse (23), a resident of Lohegaon in Pune. Technical analysis of his activities led police to the second suspect Sachin More (34), a resident of Dighi. The two were subsequently arrested and have been remanded to police custody.

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“We found out that Bhuse has partially completed a course for pathology lab assistant. He had started working for a pathology laboratory where he had partnered with another person. However, that laboratory closed down soon. Our probe suggests that the Bhuse was tapped by More, who acted as a mule account handler in this case. More asked Bhuse to open a new current account in the name of the pathology laboratory. This account was then used to receive money from cyber frauds.” said an officer part of the probe.

“The account in the name of the defunct pathology lab witnessed transactions of Rs 1.15 crore within a span of few weeks and has been flagged in at least 10 Cyber scams across the country. Using the pathology laboratory as a front for a mule account is a calculated tactic as the current account in the name of such an entity does not raise immediate red flags. It is being increasingly observed that accounts opened in the name of already existing legitimate businesses are being used as fronts for mule accounts. It happens especially after these entities face financial losses.” said the investigator.

This action was carried out under the guidance of Police Commissioner Vinoykumar Choubey, Joint Commissioner Shashikant Mahavarkar, Additional Commissioner Sarang Avhad, DCP Shivaji Pawar and ACP Vishal Hire. The investigation team consisted of Police Inspector Ravikiran Nale, Assistant Inspector Pravin Swami and Sub Inspectors Vaibhav Patil, Sagar Poman, Rohit Dolas, Prakash Katkade and Vidya Patil along with constabulary staff.

The Pune and Pimpri Chinchwad police have witnessed a worrying surge in online share trading fraud cases over the past two years.

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Fraudsters employ a variety of baits, including trading tips, virtual lectures, mobile applications, and enticing promises of exorbitant returns. Officials have also expressed concerns over citizens continuing to fall prey to these scams in spite of several advisories, sensitisation campaigns and wide media coverage in this regard.

Sushant Kulkarni is a Special Correspondent with The Indian Express in Pune with 12+ years of experience covering issues related to Crime, Defence, Internal Security and Courts. He has been associated with the Indian Express since July 2010. Sushant has extensively reported on law and order issues of Pune and surrounding area, Cyber crime, narcotics trade and terrorism. His coverage in the Defence beat includes operational aspects of the three services, the defence research and development and issues related to key defence establishments. He has covered several sensitive cases in the courts at Pune. Sushant is an avid photographer, plays harmonica and loves cooking. ... Read More


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