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This is an archive article published on October 16, 2012

New air surveillance system for Ahmedabad airport

The air traffic controller (ATC) at the Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel International Airport will soon be able to identify various flying objects,even if it’s a bird,with the installation of a new air surveillance system,a generation-next technology.

The air traffic controller (ATC) at the Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel International Airport will soon be able to identify various flying objects,even if it’s a bird,with the installation of a new air surveillance system,a generation-next technology.

Airport officials are being trained by German-based COMSOFT company,which has supplied similar systems to 13 other airports in the country,to get used to Automatic Dependent Surveillance-Broadcast (ADS-B),which would reduce the dependency on the existing ground-to-air radar system.

According to airport officials,ADS-B has three main components — transponders fixed in the aircraft,an antenna that gets frequency from the aircraft transponder and a receiver installed at the ATC office.

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It provides improved and more accurate positioning of aircraft as it can cover a distance of about 400 km around the Ahmedabad airport.

“ADS-B system enhances safety by making the aircraft visible in real-time to the ATC as well as to other ADS-B-fitted planes,as position and velocity data are transmitted every second. ADS-B data can be recorded and downloaded for post-flight analysis as well. It also provides data infrastructure for inexpensive flight tracking,planning and dispatch,” said an airport official.

Apart from Ahmedabad,ADS-B is installed at Guwahati,Trivandrum,Varanasi,Nagpur,Jaipur,Amritsar,Mangalore,Agartala,Port Blair,Cochin,Calicut,Coimbatore and Lucknow airports.

Earlier this year,the Airports Authority of India had announced to install two new radars — Airport Surveillance Radar (ASR) and Monopulse Secondary Surveillance Radar (MSSR).

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