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‘No knowledge of offence’: Telangana High Court orders interim release of seized car in drug case

The Telangana High Court directed the owner of the BYD car to furnish a personal bond for Rs 2,00,000 with one surety for a similar amount.

The Telangana High Court directed the Prohibition and Excise Department to grant interim custody of the vehicle to the petitioner. (File)The Telangana High Court directed the Prohibition and Excise Department to grant interim custody of the vehicle to the petitioner. (File)

The Telangana High Court recently ordered the interim release of a BYD car to its owner, even as confiscation proceedings related to a drug case are still underway. The decision, delivered by Justice K Lakshman on August 22, 2025, came after the petitioner, claiming to be the owner, who is not an accused in the case, filed a writ petition seeking the vehicle’s release.

The vehicle was seized on December 30, 2024, by the Prohibition and Excise department after it was allegedly used to transport 10 boxes of Alprazolam tablets and 150 bottles of Codine cough syrup. The driver of the vehicle was arrested, and a case was registered under the Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances (NDPS) Act, 1985.

The petitioner stated that he had leased the vehicle to a company for business purposes, and he had no knowledge of its use in criminal activity. His request for release was previously rejected by the Drug Disposal Committee and the Prohibition and Excise department on the grounds that confiscation proceedings were pending.

Justice Lakshman’s ruling drew on several legal precedents to justify the interim release. He highlighted the Supreme Court’s stance in ‘Bishwajit Dey vs State of Assam’ case, wherein the top court stated that a seized vehicle can only be confiscated at the conclusion of a trial. The court further noted that confiscation is not applicable if the owner can prove a lack of knowledge or connivance and that all reasonable precautions were taken.

The judgment also referenced the principles from ‘Sunderbhai Ambalal Desai vs State of Gujarat’ and ‘Union of India vs Mohanlal’ cases, which have established precedents for the interim custody of seized vehicles. By applying these principles, the court affirmed that the petitioner, as a non-accused owner, is entitled to possession while the investigation and confiscation process continue.

As a result, the Telangana High Court directed the Prohibition and Excise Department to grant interim custody of the vehicle to the petitioner. The petitioner was directed to furnish a personal bond for Rs 2,00,000 with one surety for a similar amount. The petitioner is also required to submit the original registration certificate and an undertaking that he will not sell or alter the vehicle and will produce it as and when required by the authorities.

Rahul V Pisharody is Assistant Editor with the Indian Express Online and has been reporting for IE on various news developments from Telangana since 2019. He is currently reporting on legal matters from the Telangana High Court. Rahul started his career as a journalist in 2011 with The New Indian Express and worked in different roles at the Hyderabad bureau for over 8 years. As Deputy Metro Editor, he was in charge of the Hyderabad bureau of the newspaper and coordinated with the team of city reporters, district correspondents, other centres and internet desk for over three years. A native of Palakkad in Kerala, Rahul has a Master's degree in Communication (Print and New Media) from the University of Hyderabad and a Bachelor's degree in Business Management from PSG College of Arts and Science, Coimbatore. ... Read More

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