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Both Parliament Houses adjourned till 2 pm as Opposition protests over Amit Shah’s ‘insult of Ambedkar’

Earlier, several INDIA bloc MPs staged a protest on Parliament premises demanding Home Minister Amit Shah’s apology for his remarks which they claimed were an insult to BR Ambedkar.

Ambedkar protest outside ParliamentOpposition MPs hold portraits of Dr. BR Ambedkar during a protest amid the Winter session of Parliament. (PTI photo)
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Within minutes of beginning proceedings on Wednesday morning, both houses of Parliament were adjourned till 2 pm over the Opposition’s charge that Home Minister Amit Shah had insulted Dr B R Ambedkar in his Rajya Sabha speech on Tuesday evening.

The proceedings in the Lok Sabha were adjourned till 2 pm amid uproar by Opposition members who also raised slogans. Union minister Arjun Ram Meghwal said the Congress has always insulted Ambedkar. “When he was alive, they insulted him. They refused to hang a photo of Baba Saheb in the office of the Congress party. He was defeated twice in Lok Sabha elections. These are the people who insulted Baba Saheb. We respect him…,” he said.

“Now they have brought pictures of Baba Saheb because Prime Minister Narendra Modi has built panchteerth of Baba Saheb. They are taking his name due to compulsion,” Meghwal added. Following this, the Speaker adjourned the House till 2 pm.

Earlier in the day, several MPs of the INDIA bloc, including Congress leaders Mallikarjun Kharge and Rahul Gandhi, staged a protest on Parliament premises demanding Home Minister Amit Shah’s apology for his remarks which they claimed were an insult to Ambedkar.

The MPs raised slogans such as ‘Jai Bhim’, ‘Sangh ka Vidhan nahi chalega’ and ‘Amit Shah maafi maango’. MPs of the Congress, DMK, RJD, the Left, AAP, among others, participated in the protest.

Speaking in Rajya Sabha on Tuesday, Amit Shah had said, “It has become a fashion to say Ambedkar, Ambedkar, Ambedkar, Ambedkar, Ambedkar, Ambedkar. If they had taken God’s name so many times, they would have got a place in heaven.”

On Wednesday, a notice under Rule 267 — a previous bone of contention between the ruling and Opposition parties — was raised in the Upper House, urging a discussion on the situation arising due to the farmers’ protest. Rajya Sabha chairperson Jagdeep Dhankar said the matter may be raised during Zero Hour before giving the floor to BJP member Radha Mohan Das Agarwal to speak on the non-implementation of the Sales Promotion Employees (Conditions of Service) Act, 1976.

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When Agarwal started to speak, an Opposition MP shouted that Dr Ambedkar was disrespected. Dhankhar said that he had the privilege of being a member of the House and in the Council of Ministers when Ambedkar was conferred the Bharat Ratna, and it was good that there was such interest in his teachings these days.

He then handed the floor to Union Minister for Parliamentary Affairs Kiren Rijiju who said, “Yesterday in very clear terms we heard that the Home Minister expressed our reverence for Dr Ambedkar. He also told how Congress insulted him during his lifetime and did not confer him with Bharat Ratna even after his parinirvana (death). He also told how through a conspiracy the Congress defeated him.”

The former Union Minister for Law and Justice went on, “In a later by-election, they defeated him again in Vidarbha. Had they not defeated him, he would have been MP even later. They took his name but deceived him. I am a Buddhist; I walk on his path. After 71 years of Babasaheb resigning, PM Modi made another Buddhist the Law Minister. There are five teerth sthals (pilgrimage centres) on which work is going on to honour Babasaheb…”

Rijiju said that while the Congress used his name for vote bank politics, PM Modi was building a 450-foot statue in his honour. When the sloganeering continued, the chairperson adjourned the House till 2 pm.

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Shah, during his speech on Tuesday, had said, “We are happy that Ambedkar’s name is being taken. Take it 100 times more, but I will tell in reality what your attitude towards Ambedkar is. Why did Ambedkar resign from the first Cabinet? He said quite a few times that he was dissatisfied with the behaviour with SCs and STs, and that he was in disagreement with the government’s foreign policy and Article 370.”

“He wanted to quit. He was given assurances that were not honoured. So, being ignored, he resigned. BC Roy asked what would be the impact of Ambedkar and Rajaji leaving the Cabinet, and Nehru replied that while there would be some adverse effect of Rajaji leaving, Ambedkar’s exit would not weaken the Cabinet at all,” Shah had said.

“Why do you use for votes the one whom you oppose? Just because so many who believe in Ambedkar have come here now, you are chanting Ambedkar, Ambedkar” he had alleged.

Late on Tuesday night, Leader of the Opposition in the Lok Sabha Rahul Gandhi criticised him over the remarks, saying “Those who believe in the Manu Smriti will surely have problems with Ambedkar ji.”

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Congress leader KC Venugopal also said Tuesday night that “Dr Ambedkar is equivalent to God and the Constitution he drafted is a Holy Book for crores of people across the world… How dare you speak about Dr Ambedkar with such disdain?”

“…the Home Minister’s pathetic statements in the Rajya Sabha further confirm how much they hate and detest Dr Ambedkar,” he said.

Venugopal added, “The worshippers of Manusmriti will always have scorn towards Dr Ambedkar, who rejected the horrible ideas espoused by the casteist RSS and their Manusmriti. Those who spoke of changing the Constitution if they won 400+ seats, are now openly mocking our country’s reverence for Dr Ambedkar.”

Congress MP K Suresh gave notice for an adjournment motion in the Lok Sabha on Wednesday morning to discuss Shah’s remarks. He also demanded an apology from the minister in his notice.

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Leader of the Opposition in the Rajya Sabha and Congress president Mallikarjun Kharge said on social media around Wednesday noon, “BJP-RSS and their political ancestors stood for Manusmriti and against the Constitution of India. They opposed the National Flag — Tiranga and they opposed Ashok Chakra. They burnt the copies of the Constitution at Ramleela Maidan.”

“When their ploy of “400 Paar” and changing the Constitution of India was foiled by the people of India, in frustration, they are now insulting Babasaheb and his glorious contribution. INDIA will resist this onslaught on Babasaheb’s legacy, Parliamentary Democracy and our Constitution. Home Minister Amit Shah must apologise to the Nation for demeaning Babasaheb,” he said.

Vikas Pathak is deputy associate editor with The Indian Express and writes on national politics. He has over 17 years of experience, and has worked earlier with The Hindustan Times and The Hindu, among other publications. He has covered the national BJP, some key central ministries and Parliament for years, and has covered the 2009 and 2019 Lok Sabha polls and many state assembly polls. He has interviewed many Union ministers and Chief Ministers. Vikas has taught as a full-time faculty member at Asian College of Journalism, Chennai; Symbiosis International University, Pune; Jio Institute, Navi Mumbai; and as a guest professor at Indian Institute of Mass Communication, New Delhi. Vikas has authored a book, Contesting Nationalisms: Hinduism, Secularism and Untouchability in Colonial Punjab (Primus, 2018), which has been widely reviewed by top academic journals and leading newspapers. He did his PhD, M Phil and MA from JNU, New Delhi, was Student of the Year (2005-06) at ACJ and gold medalist from University Rajasthan College in Jaipur in graduation. He has been invited to top academic institutions like JNU, St Stephen’s College, Delhi, and IIT Delhi as a guest speaker/panellist. ... Read More

Anonna Dutt is a Principal Correspondent who writes primarily on health at the Indian Express. She reports on myriad topics ranging from the growing burden of non-communicable diseases such as diabetes and hypertension to the problems with pervasive infectious conditions. She reported on the government’s management of the Covid-19 pandemic and closely followed the vaccination programme. Her stories have resulted in the city government investing in high-end tests for the poor and acknowledging errors in their official reports. Dutt also takes a keen interest in the country’s space programme and has written on key missions like Chandrayaan 2 and 3, Aditya L1, and Gaganyaan. She was among the first batch of eleven media fellows with RBM Partnership to End Malaria. She was also selected to participate in the short-term programme on early childhood reporting at Columbia University’s Dart Centre. Dutt has a Bachelor’s Degree from the Symbiosis Institute of Media and Communication, Pune and a PG Diploma from the Asian College of Journalism, Chennai. She started her reporting career with the Hindustan Times. When not at work, she tries to appease the Duolingo owl with her French skills and sometimes takes to the dance floor. ... Read More

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