Rongali Bihu 2023: Date, Importance, Significance of Bihu Festival

The history of Rongali Bihu can be traced back to ancient times when agriculture was the main occupation of the people of Assam. It is believed that the festival was first celebrated by the Ahom kings, who ruled Assam from the 13th to the 19th century. The festival was also celebrated by the various ethnic communities of Assam, such as the Mising, Karbi, and Bodo.

The importance and significance of Rongali Bihu are manifold. Firstly, it marks the arrival of spring and the onset of the harvesting season. The festival is a way of thanking the gods for a bountiful harvest and seeking their blessings for the upcoming year. Secondly, Rongali Bihu is a celebration of the rich cultural heritage of Assam. It is a time for people to come together and participate in various cultural activities, such as folk dances, music, and games. Thirdly, the festival promotes communal harmony and social cohesion. People from all communities come together to celebrate the festival, regardless of their religious or ethnic background.

The celebrations of Rongali Bihu extend over a period of several days and involve a lot of preparation and planning. The first day of the festival, known as Goru Bihu, is dedicated to the worship of cows, which are considered sacred in Assam. The second day, Manuh Bihu, is the main day of the festival and involves a lot of feasting and merrymaking. The third day, Gosai Bihu, is dedicated to seeking blessings from the gods and goddesses. The fourth day, Senehi Bihu, is a time for people to visit friends and relatives and exchange gifts.

Rongali Bihu is an important festival that is deeply rooted in the cultural and agricultural traditions of Assam. It is a time for people to come together and celebrate their rich cultural heritage and promote communal harmony and social cohesion.

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