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Recently, we came across a Quora user’s question: ‘Why is it that I need to take insulin if my blood sugar reading is 7.6? My doctor insists, and I don’t want to. Can I resist the doctor?’, and we decided to seek some informative insights. Here’s what we found.
“7.6 per cent reading (usually from an HbA1c test) means that blood sugar has been higher than it should have been in the past few months. When sugar levels stay higher than the healthy level for long periods, they can harm the heart, eyes, kidneys, and nerves,” said Dr Pranav Ghody, consultant endocrinologist and diabetologist, Wockhardt Hospitals, Mumbai Central.
Insulin helps lower blood sugar levels when diet, exercise, or tablets are not enough. “It’s not a failure indicator, it’s a way of keeping your body safe and running more efficiently,” explained Dr Ghody.
Most individuals can feel alright even with high blood sugar, but that doesn’t mean the body isn’t under stress, stressed Dr Ghody, adding that high sugar levels silently harm blood vessels and organs over time. “Postponing insulin makes it harder to manage blood sugar later on. Taking insulin as needed keeps complications at bay and energy levels even,” said Dr Ghody.
Not necessarily, affirmed Dr Ghody. “Sometimes insulin is supplemented for a limited period to bring blood sugar under control. With consistent efforts like eating well, staying active, and maintaining a healthy weight, some people can eventually live without it. But it also has something to do with how a person responds to lifestyle changes and other medicines,” said Dr Ghody.
Dr Aarti Ullal, physician and diabetologist, Gleneagles Hospital Parel shared: Ask your doctor why insulin now, what targets they’re using, whether a trial of other therapies or a lower insulin dose is possible, and request education on administration and side effects. “Get a second opinion if unsure. If you have high sugar with nausea, vomiting, or ketones, seek urgent care,” said Dr Ullal.
Adopt a routine of balanced meals with reduced sugar and increased complex carbs, exercise, adequate rest, and stress management. Never miss meals after giving insulin because it causes hypoglycemia.
Test your blood sugar level from time to time, take insulin as advised by your physician and store it properly. Carry a small amount of sugar, like glucose tablets or fruit juice, along with you in case of an unexpected fall in sugar, said Dr Ghody.
Insulin can be a simple but effective tool to help you get healthy and prevent future illness, said Dr Ghody.