‘Bhabi Ji Ghar Par Hai’ actor Firoz Khan dies of heart attack; doctor shares risk factors, first aid tips, and if they are more common during summer

Heat leads to increased sweating and potential dehydration, straining the cardiovascular system. The loss of electrolytes through sweat can also impair heart function, Dr Salwan added. Some other reasons the risk of heart attacks rises in extreme heat:

– Increased Heart Rate: The body works harder to cool itself, increasing heart rate and cardiac workload.

– Heat-Related Stress: Physical and thermal stress can exacerbate underlying heart conditions.

– Higher Vulnerability in Men: Men, particularly those with existing cardiovascular issues, may be more susceptible due to typically higher body mass and potentially higher engagement in strenuous activities.

What should the first aid be for a heart attack affected during a heatwave?

First aid for a heart attack during a heatwave should consider the effects of extreme heat on the body, explained Dr Salwan:

– Cooling the Patient: Move the person to a cooler environment or provide cool, wet clothes to help reduce body temperature.

– Hydration: If the person is conscious and able to drink, provide small sips of water to prevent dehydration.

– Monitoring: Keep a close watch on vital signs, as heat can cause rapid changes.

– Regular Procedures: Administer aspirin and perform CPR if necessary, but be mindful of the heat’s effects on both the patient and the responder.

– Avoiding Overexertion: Ensure that both the patient and those providing aid do not overexert themselves, as this can worsen the situation.

Dr Salwan noted that heart attacks in India have been rising due to several factors like increased sedentary behaviour, higher prevalence of chronic conditions, an ageing population, modern life stressors like the environment too. “Pollution and exposure to harmful substances can negatively affect heart health,” he said.

Did you know there are many gender differences when it comes to a heart attack?

Men are generally more affected by heart attacks than women, especially at a younger age. However, Dr Salwan said that women tend to have worse outcomes post-heart attack due to various factors, including:

– Differences in Symptoms: Women often experience less typical symptoms, leading to delayed diagnosis and treatment.

– Hormonal Factors: Menopause increases risk in women due to decreased estrogen levels.

– Social Factors: Women may have less aggressive treatment and less recognition of heart disease risk.