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SP falls back on family, old warhorse Azam Khan for Azamgarh & Rampur bypolls

Akhilesh Yadav's cousin Dharmendra Yadav will contest to retain the Yadav stronghold of Azamgarh while Khan’s associate Asim Raja is the candidate from Rampur.

Akhilesh Yadav's cousin Dharmendra Yadav will contest to retain the Yadav stronghold of Azamgarh.

Putting end to the suspense over who its candidates will be for the coming crucial Lok Sabha bypolls in Uttar Pradesh, the Samajwadi Party (SP) on Monday announced the candidature of former Badaun MP and party chief Akhilesh Yadav’s cousin Dharmendra Yadav from Azamgarh, and veteran leader Azam Khan’s confidant Asim Raja from Rampur.

The Azamgarh by-election became necessary after Akhilesh was elected to the Uttar Pradesh Assembly in March. The Rampur bypoll was necessitated by Azam Khan’s decision to remain in the state Assembly. The elections, which are prestige contests for the Opposition party, are scheduled to be held on June 23. Monday was the last day for the filing of nominations.

There was a lot of attention on who the SP would field from Rampur amid a visible rift between Akhilesh and Azam. The discord between the two became apparent in the public on several occasions before and after the veteran leader’s release from Sitapur prison on May 20. The conjecture in political circles before Azam’s release was that the differences between the two were over the seat. While Azam reportedly wanted someone close to him to be fielded, the SP chief had apparently proposed that it should go to someone outside the Khan family. Last week, Akhilesh met Azam in a Delhi hospital for “extensive talks” and it seems he agreed to leave the decision on the candidature to the veteran leader.

Decades-old association

The 64-year-old Asim Raja has been by Azam Khan’s side through thick and thin for the last 45 years. He has been the SP’s Nagar Adhyakash for the last eight years and is considered to be one of the few people in Rampur the veteran leader trusts.

The pick left many observers surprised after speculation that Azam’s wife Tanzeen Fatima or one of his daughters-in-law would contest the seat. Speaking to the media after filing the nomination, Raja said that after being elected he would raise issues the SP believes in. “Development, harmony, and good atmosphere in Rampur will be my issues and to develop Rampur like Azam Khan sahab has,” he added.

By allowing Azam to make the final call in Rampur, the SP has averted jeopardising the control it currently has there because of the support for the veteran leader.

Raja will be up against former party colleague and current BJP leader Ghanshyam Lodhi. The BJP has fielded the former SP MLC with an eye on Other Backward Class (OBC) votes in the constituency. Lodhi started his political career with the BJP and moved to the Bahujan Samaj Party (BSP) and then the SP before making a comeback to the ruling party.

Battle-hardened cousin

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By choosing his cousin Dharmendra Yadav, 43, Akhilesh is trying to keep intact his family’s hold on a seat considered to be their stronghold. Mulayam Singh Yadav won Azamgarh in the 2014 elections and the SP chief retained it five years later.

Dharmendra, who is the son of Mulayam’s brother Abhay Yadav, contested the 2019 Lok Sabha polls to retain the Badaun seat he had won five years earlier, but he lost by 18,454 votes to the BJP’s Sanghmitra Maurya who is the daughter of current SP leader Swami Prasad Maurya. At the time, Swami Prasad was also in the BJP and went to become a minister. He switched to the SP in the run-up to the state elections earlier this year. Dharmendra’s first election was in 2004 when he contested from the party stronghold of Mainpuri and won the seat by polling 62.64 per cent of the votes.

Azamgarh has a high number of Yadav and Muslim voters. The party is confident of bagging a majority of Muslim votes like in the state elections and Dharmendra’s candidature is also likely to ensure the consolidation of the Yadav votes. The SP leader will be up against Bhojpuri actor-turned-politician Dinesh Lal Yadav ‘Nirahua’ of the BJP. Having lost Azamgarh to Akhilesh Yadav in 2019 by a sizeable margin, this is Nirahua’s second chance to get elected to the Lok Sabha.

The BSP has announced it won’t field a candidate from Rampur. Its candidate in Azamgarh is its former MLA and businessman Shah Alam “Guddu Jamali”. Alam contested the recent state polls from Muabarakpur unsuccessfully on an All India Majlis-e-Ittehadul Muslimeen (AIMIM) ticket.

Asad Rehman is with the national bureau of The Indian Express and covers politics and policy focusing on religious minorities in India. A journalist for over eight years, Rehman moved to this role after covering Uttar Pradesh for five years for The Indian Express. During his time in Uttar Pradesh, he covered politics, crime, health, and human rights among other issues. He did extensive ground reports and covered the protests against the new citizenship law during which many were killed in the state. During the Covid pandemic, he did extensive ground reporting on the migration of workers from the metropolitan cities to villages in Uttar Pradesh. He has also covered some landmark litigations, including the Babri Masjid-Ram temple case and the ongoing Gyanvapi-Kashi Vishwanath temple dispute. Prior to that, he worked on The Indian Express national desk for three years where he was a copy editor. Rehman studied at La Martiniere, Lucknow and then went on to do a bachelor's degree in History from Ramjas College, Delhi University. He also has a Masters degree from the AJK Mass Communication Research Centre, Jamia Millia Islamia. ... Read More

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  • Azam Khan Political Pulse Samajwadi Party Uttar Pradesh
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