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From sindoor khela to visarjan: The bitter-sweet celebration of Dashami rituals in India

Indian Express photographers captured the essence of the last day, Dashami, earlier today, and brought to you the mood of the people from various corners of the country

Durga Puja, Durga Puja 2021, Durga Puja rituals, Durga Puja last day, Durga Puja Bengali community, Durga Puja immersion, Durga Puja sindoor khela, Durga Puja visarjan, Durga Puja Dashami, indian express newsAn idol being immersed in New Delhi earlier today. (Express photo by Praveen Khanna)

After almost a week-long celebration, the festival of Durga Puja has come to an end. Most places in India have bid the Goddess adieu by immersing her idol — along with that of her children — in small water bodies everywhere.

It is a bitter-sweet moment for devotees, because while there is a separation pang, after having spent days and nights worshipping Durga and taking part in many different puja rituals, there is also the belief that she will return next year, and the festivities will happen again.

In keeping with this belief, Indian Express photographers captured the essence of the last day Dashami earlier today, and brought to you the mood of the people from various corners of the country, as they followed tradition and participated in the immersion and other such rituals. Take a look.

Sindoor khela at Sovabazar Rajbari in Kolkata. (Express photo by Shashi Ghosh)

On this day, people belonging to the Bengali community, mainly married women and those who are eligible, take part in something called sindoor-khela, which happens during ‘Maa Boron‘.

Sindoor khela at Banga Bhawan on the last day of Durga Puja in Sector 35, Chandigarh. (Express photo by Kamleshwar Singh)

Maa Boron traditionally means prepping the Goddess for her journey back to Mount Kailash. It is believed she was here on Earth for a few days, so as to spend time at her parents’ house, before her return to her husband Lord Shiva, who resides high up in the mountains.

Sindoor Khela at a pandal in New Delhi. (Express photo by Praveen Khanna)

During sindoor khela, married women greet and smear some vermillion on Goddess Durga, and on themselves, praying for the health and prosperity of their families. They dance in merriment and sing songs, as they emotionally part ways with the Goddess who, it is believed, returns every year around this time.

Dhunuchi dance during the immersion of Durga idol. (Express photo by Shashi Ghosh)

This is precisely when women in the Bengali community wear white sarees with red borders, which are traditionally worn by married women. Nowadays, the ritual has become quite inclusive, because it — as mentioned earlier — encourages the participation of unmarried women and men, widows, married men, etc.

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Durga idol immersion on the last day. (Express photo by Praveen Khanna)

Next, the idol is taken to a water body, where it is immersed. Hindus believe that it is a symbolic gesture of ensuring safe transit of gods to heaven. This is the last and final of all rituals. After this, people return home and wait for another year for Goddess Durga to bless with her presence.

Devotees during the immersion of Durga idol at Ghagger river in Panchkula on Friday. (Express photo by Jaipal Singh)

Bengalis usually chant ‘Aashche bochhor aabar hobey‘, which means ‘Come next year, we will celebrate again’, as they immerse the idols.

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  • durga puja durga puja celebrations Vijaya Dashami Vijayadashami
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