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Cannabis compounds prevented the virus that causes Covid-19 from penetrating healthy human cells, according to a laboratory study published in the Journal of Nature Products.
The two compounds commonly found in hemp ā called cannabigerolic acid, or CBGA, and cannabidiolic acid, or CBDA ā were identified during a chemical screening effort as having potential to combat coronavirus, researchers from Oregon State University said. In the study, they bound to spike proteins found on the virus and blocked a step the pathogen uses to infect people.
The researchers tested the compoundsā effect against alpha and beta variants of the virus in a laboratory. The study didnāt involve giving the supplements to people or comparing infection rates in those who use the compounds to those who donāt.
Hemp is a source of fiber, food and animal feed, and extracts are commonly added to cosmetics, body lotions, dietary supplements and food.
āThese compounds can be taken orally and have a long history of safe use in humans,ā said Richard van Breemen, a researcher with Oregon Stateās Global Hemp Innovation Center. āThey have the potential to prevent as well as treat infection by SARS-CoV-2,ā he said in a statement.
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