Mark Rutte, the outgoing prime minister of the Netherlands, is set to take on a new role as the next Secretary General of NATO, succeeding Jens Stoltenberg in October. This transition marks a significant shift in Rutte’s political career, as he leaves behind his decade-long tenure as the Netherlands’ longest-serving prime minister.
Rutte’s ascension to the top position at NATO comes at a critical juncture for the alliance, as it navigates the ongoing geopolitical tensions and security challenges posed by Russia’s invasion of Ukraine. A history graduate, Rutte, first became prime minister of the Netherlands in 2010 — but resigned last July after his four-party coalition fell apart over how to curb migration.
During his time as prime minister, Rutte demonstrated a steady hand in managing coalition governments and navigating complex international affairs, making him a natural choice to lead the 32-member military alliance.
The 57-year-old Dutchman’s political career has been marked by his ability to avoid major scandals, earning him the moniker “Teflon Mark.” He has led four different coalition governments in the Netherlands, showcasing his skills in building consensus and compromise. As PM, Rutte has also been a vocal supporter of Ukraine’s right to defend itself against Russian aggression, with the Netherlands pledging military aid to the embattled nation.
Rutte’s political acumen is underscored by his ability to forge alliances across ideological lines, including controversial coalitions with figures like Geert Wilders, demonstrating a pragmatic approach to governance. His leadership during the European debt crisis earned him both praise and criticism, notably earning him the moniker “Mr. No” for his opposition to EU bailouts, yet ultimately finding consensus with larger EU states.
In the public eye, Rutte cultivated an image as “Mr. Normal,” resonating with voters through his relatable persona and adherence to traditional Dutch values. His personal habits, such as cycling to work and living in the same neighborhood where he grew up, reinforced his down-to-earth appeal.
Despite facing challenges such as political scandals and controversies, Rutte maintained his popularity and political resilience. His handling of crises, including the childcare subsidy scandal and parliamentary censures, showcased his ability to weather storms and rebound politically.