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UPSC Essentials: One word a day- Earnest Money

Earnest Money is a term of economy often seen in news. Keeping this in mind, UPSC aspirants must make a note of such key terms for the UPSC-CSE prelims and mains exams.

UPSC, Earnest money, UPSC-CSE Current affairs, UPSC News, UPSC important terms, UPSC economy, UPSC prelims, UPSC essentials, UPSC key terms, UPSC one word a dayEarnest money is a deposit a buyer makes on a home they want to purchase.

Take a look at the essential concepts, terms, and phenomena from the static part of the UPSC-CSE.

Word: Earnest Money

Subject: Economy

What is Earnest Money?

-Earnest money is a deposit made to a seller that represents a buyer’s good faith to buy a home. Simply put, it is a deposit a buyer makes on a home they want to purchase.

– A contract is written up during the exchange of the earnest money that outlines the conditions for refunding the amount.

What is the benefit of Earnest Money?

– The money gives the buyer extra time to get financing and conduct the title search, property appraisal, and inspections before closing.

– The buyer might be able to reclaim the earnest money deposit if something that was specified ahead of time in the contract goes wrong.

Can Earnest Money be returned?

– Earnest money is always returned to the buyer if the seller terminates the deal.

– Earnest money gets returned if something goes wrong during the appraisal that was predetermined in the contract.

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– The earnest money would be returned if the house doesn’t appraise for the sales price or the inspection reveals a serious defect. This could include an appraisal price that is lower than the sale price, or if there is a significant flaw with the house.

-But the point to note is that these contingencies must be listed in the contract.

When is earnest money not refundable?

– The seller gets to keep the earnest money or denies to refund it in some cases. For example, if the buyer decides not to go through with the home purchase for contingencies not listed in the contract or if the buyer fails to meet the timeline outlined in the contract.

Point to ponder: What is an escrow deposit? Is there any link between earnest money and escrow deposit?

(source: investopedia.com)

Manas Srivastava leads the UPSC Essentials section of The Indian Express (digital). He majorly writes on UPSC, other competitive exams and education-related projects. In the past, Manas has represented India at the G-20 Youth Summit in Mexico. He is a former member of the Youth Council, GOI. A two-time topper/gold medallist in History (both in graduation and post-graduation) from Delhi University, he has mentored and taught UPSC aspirants for more than five years. His diverse role in The Indian Express consists of writing, editing, anchoring/ hosting, interviewing experts, and curating and simplifying news for the benefit of students. He hosts the YouTube talk show called ‘Art and Culture with Devdutt Pattanaik’ and a LIVE series on Instagram and YouTube called ‘LIVE with Manas’.His talks on ‘How to read a newspaper’ focus on newspaper reading as an essential habit for students. His articles and videos aim at finding solutions to the general queries of students and hence he believes in being students' editor, preparing them not just for any exam but helping them to become informed citizens. This is where he makes his teaching profession meet journalism. He is also the editor of UPSC Essentials' monthly magazine for the aspirants. He is a recipient of the Dip Chand Memorial Award, the Lala Ram Mohan Prize and Prof. Papiya Ghosh Memorial Prize for academic excellence. He was also awarded the University’s Post-Graduate Scholarship for pursuing M.A. in History where he chose to specialise in Ancient India due to his keen interest in Archaeology. He has also successfully completed a Certificate course on Women’s Studies by the Women’s Studies Development Centre, DU. As a part of N.S.S in the past, Manas has worked with national and international organisations and has shown keen interest and active participation in Social Service. He has led and been a part of projects involving areas such as gender sensitisation, persons with disability, helping slum dwellers, environment, adopting our heritage programme. He has also presented a case study on ‘Psychological stress among students’ at ICSQCC- Sri Lanka. As a compere for seminars and other events he likes to keep his orating hobby alive. His interests also lie in International Relations, Governance, Social issues, Essays and poetry. ... Read More

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