Congress has a narrow window to begin the process of modernising the railways
The return of the Union railway ministry to the Congress after 17 years is an opportunity,albeit one with several riders. It brings the possibility of breaking the sequence of populist railway ministers from regional parties,from Bihar and West Bengal,who have,almost without exception,squeezed the Indian Railways for political mileage in their home states. The last regime of the Trinamool Congress severely compromised its efficiency and safety record. The new minister,Pawan Kumar Bansal,has a narrow window of a little more than a year to begin putting the railways back on track.
The Sam Pitroda-led expert group put the cost of modernisation at Rs 5,60,000 crore over the next half-decade. To become a safe,lean,efficient and comfortable 21st century transport system,the Indian Railways will need the infusion of funds from outside,cutting down on waste and making money. That means junking preoccupations that have nothing to do with carrying passengers safely and transporting freight.