Journalism of Courage
Advertisement
Premium

Why do cats scratch furniture? Understanding their behaviour and how to prevent it

Understanding the reasons behind scratching enables pet parents to foster a more harmonious relationship with their feline companions while ensuring their cat’s happiness and health.

Discover why cats scratch furniture. Learn the instinctive reasons, including claw maintenance, territory marking, stress relief, and exercise, with insights from Dr. Deepak Saraswat.Discover why cats scratch furniture. Learn the instinctive reasons, including claw maintenance, territory marking, stress relief, and exercise, with insights from Dr. Deepak Saraswat. (Source: Freepik)

For new pet parents, seeing their beloved feline scratching a cherished piece of furniture can be baffling or even frustrating. While it might appear as a mischievous or destructive habit, this behaviour is deeply rooted in a cat’s instincts and serves multiple important purposes.

As Dr Deepak Saraswat, Head Vet at Zigly, explains, “Scratching is not just a pastime for cats; it’s an essential behaviour that supports their physical and emotional well-being.”

Instinctive reasons behind scratching

One of the primary reasons cats scratch is to maintain the health of their claws. Scratching helps shed old nail sheaths and keeps the claws sharp and functional. This behaviour, ingrained in their instincts, ensures that they can effectively climb, hunt, or defend themselves if needed.

This is an often-overlooked reason, but scratching also helps cats mark their territory. “Cats possess scent glands in their paws,” notes Dr Saraswat, “and by scratching, they leave visual marks and scent markers. These signals serve as a way to define their safe spaces and communicate with other cats.” For a cat, a scratched surface is not merely a damaged item but a secure and familiar zone.

Instead of discouraging scratching altogether, pet parents should channel this behaviour appropriately (Source: Freepik)

A form of exercise and stress relief

Scratching also allows cats to stretch and exercise muscles that might otherwise go unused. This activity keeps them agile and healthy, contributing to their physical fitness.

Additionally, scratching is a vital stress reliever. It helps cats cope with anxiety or express their emotions, creating a sense of comfort in their environment. “When a cat scratches, especially in socially significant areas,” Dr Saraswat explains, “it is their way of feeling safe and expressing contentment.”

How pet parents can respond

Instead of discouraging scratching altogether, pet parents should channel this behaviour appropriately. Providing scratching posts, pads, or designated areas can help satisfy a cat’s instinctive need without compromising household furniture.

Story continues below this ad

Understanding the reasons behind scratching enables pet parents to foster a more harmonious relationship with their feline companions while ensuring their cat’s happiness and health.

From the homepage


📣 For more lifestyle news, click here to join our WhatsApp Channel and also follow us on Instagram
Tags:
  • cats furniture
Edition
Install the Express App for
a better experience
Featured
Trending Topics
News
Multimedia
Follow Us
Express PremiumDevdutt Pattanaik on how Rama's return to Ayodhya is one of the many stories around Diwali
X