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Onam 2023: Onam is a 10-day-long harvest festival celebrated in Kerala by the Malayali community. It is also celebrated in different parts of the world. The festival commemorates homecoming of the King Mahabali. The celebrations of Onam will begin on August 19 and will continue for 10 days till the Thiruvonam, the last day of the Onam festival.
People mark the festivities by deep cleaning their homes, taking early morning baths, decorating their homes with flowers, making Pookalam ( colorful pattern) outside their houses, and eating Onam Sandhya- a feast prepared with the help of all family members and is traditionally enjoyed by eating with hands. Households in the southern state prepare a wide range of banana chips, a famous item of Kerala, to serve during the feast. Family members gift ‘onakkodi’ ( new dresses ) to each other.
A swing is slung on a high branch of a tree and decorated with flowers known as ‘oonjal’ in the courtyards of their home.
The festival includes a captivating parade where elephants elegantly march alongside vibrant performances of folk art forms, accompanied by people dressed in colorful attire. The music is filled with the resounding beats of drums and music. Another event is the snake boat race, known as “Vallamaki”, which has gained immense popularity in various parts of the country. People from faraway locations come to Kerala to witness and enthusiastically support the participants in the race.
The festival of Onam is known for its rich display of traditional dance forms and enchanting music. A diverse range of dance forms are performed during this festival, with Kathakali being the most prominent and customary one. Kathakali dancers wear the most extensive costumes, apply heavy makeup, and wear brilliantly colored faced masks as they bring to life various mythological legends on stage.
The festival concludes with the ritual of Uttarayanam, which involves the immersion of the pookalams in nearby water bodies. It symbolizes the departure of King Mahabali, the mythical ruler associated with Onam, who is believed to visit Kerala during the festival to ensure the well-being and prosperity of the people.
The auspicious occasion awaited by many Keralites every year, in actuality, is a treat to the eyes.
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