Journalism of Courage
Advertisement
Premium

Brand Bhadralok

Of the three prolific Tagore siblings Rabindranath,Gaganindranath and Abanindranath,the latter’s work is perhaps the least applauded.

Of the three prolific Tagore siblings Rabindranath,Gaganindranath and Abanindranath,the latter’s work is perhaps the least applauded. In fact,art historians like Ananda Coomarayswamy who wrote in the ‘50s and ‘60s slotted Abanindranath’s Bengal Renaissance as quaintly Revivalist. Now a new book titled The Alternate Nation of Abanindranath Tagore,authored by Debashish Banerji,also his grandson and published by Sage at Rs 995,explores his work again.

“The Colonialist reading of art done in the Pre-Swadeshi period thrust upon us a certain preference for the masculine brand of nationalism: something that was not sentimental about the past,” says Banerji. It is perhaps ironic we are discussing this at Delhi’s Imperial Hotel that celebrates the Raj through its wonderfully nostalgic interiors.

“The style fostered by Abanindranath was marginalised and given a very narrow reading,” says the 53-year-old art professor who teaches in Pasadena City College in Los Angeles. The book is not for the layperson and does not fall in the coffee table category either. It’s for those interested in either history or art. However given that there are fewer books that attempt to reclaim our histories,it is an essential piece of scholarship.

To put it very simply,the book attempts to reclaim Abanindranath’s space on the stage of those who contributed to an emerging Independent India. “Abanindranath may have been sidelined for his miniatures on the Arabian Nights since it reinforced the one nation theory of India and Pakistan,” contemplates Banerji. “His painting Bharat Mata was first known as Bongo Mata of the Sakti cult. Abanindranath was a Neo Vendantist and a Sufi,not orthodox and believed in the fluidity of religion,” says Banerji.

While Banerji met Manindranath,Tagore’s youngest son and his uncle,and gleaned details of his grandfather’s personality,he also had to keep a distance as a scholar while approaching the artist’s work critically. “Abanindranath was very introverted but he was also observant and took in details of the world around him,” says Banerji.

We wind up with a final glimpse at Tagore’s painting Last Days of Shah Jehan a painting that has often been described as romantic but is layered with a comment on India’s pluralism. “Let us not forget that Shah Jehan had a Mughal father and a Rajput mother,” concludes Banerji.

Stay updated with the latest - Click here to follow us on Instagram

Tags:
  • Kolkata talk
Edition
Install the Express App for
a better experience
Featured
Trending Topics
News
Multimedia
Follow Us
Express InvestigationForest Survey had red-flagged but Govt took green shield off 90% Aravalli Hills
X