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Pakistan Election Results 2024: ‘Communication gap’ to ‘lack of EVMs’, what’s behind the delay?

Pakistan Election Results 2024: Imran Khan's PTI has alleged that "rigging" was causing delays in the declaration of results for the Pakistan elections

why are pakistan election results delayedA portrait of the former Prime Minister Imran Khan is seen amid flags of Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf (PTI) and the religious and political party Jamat-e-Islami (JI) as supporters attend a joint protest demanding free and fair results of the elections, outside the provincial election commission of Pakistan (ECP) in Karachi, Pakistan February 10, 2024. (Reuters)

Pakistan Election Results 2024 News: Pakistan went to vote on February 8 and three days on, the election results are yet to be declared. While Imran Khan-backed Independents have raced ahead, Nawaz Sharif’s PML-N has emerged as the single party with the highest vote counts. With both Khan and Sharif failing to secure a majority, the winner of the Pakistan elections remains undecided.

The Election Commission of Pakistan has not made any official announcement about results but has ordered re-polling on February 15 in around 52 polling stations amid allegations of rigging, according to reports.

Here’s why the election results have been delayed:

🔴 The Interior Ministry of Pakistan has attributed the delay in the announcement of election results to “communication gap”. In a statement on Friday, the Interior Ministry said that it had reviewed the concerns raised by media and the public over the “late processing of the results to respective polling officers”, and “attributed” it to “lack of communication which was result of precautions taken to ensure foolproof security situation.”

“The protocols, in ensuring safe custody of both personnel and ballots, are elaborate which consumed significant time. The situation is now satisfactory and results are expected to be flowing in continuously,” the Interior Ministry’s statement read.

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The Pakistan government had suspended mobile phone services on February 8 in order to prevent terrorist activities on the day of polling. In another statement on X, the Interior Ministry Friday defended the decision saying, “We were fully aware that suspension of mobile services would impact the transmission of election results across Pakistan and delay the process, however, the choice between this delay and safety of our citizens was quite straightforward and the decision was taken.”

🔴 President Arif Alvi Sunday indicated that the delay could have been averted if Electronic Voting Machines (EVMs) were put in place.

“Remember ‘our’ long struggle for Electronic Voting Machines. EVM had paper ballots that could be counted separately by hand (like it is being done today) BUT it also had a simple electronic calculator/counter of each vote button pressed. Totals of every candidate would have been available & printed within five minutes of closing of poll,” Alvi said on X.

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Pakistan votes using paper ballots which are then counted manually.

🔴 Meanwhile, Imran Khan’s PTI has also alleged that “rigging” was causing delays in the declaration of results. PTI leader Gohar Khan accused the Election Commission of “deliberately trying to change the seats won by Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaaf (PTI) by delaying the results with the main goal of converting the majority into a minority.”

“The Election Commission has failed to conduct transparent elections. The law requires that all results be declared by 2 pm, otherwise election officials are legally bound to provide reasons for delaying results,” he added.

Supporters of PTI and other political parties such as PPP, JUI-F, and PkMAP are protesting against the alleged rigging. On Sunday, Dawn reported that highways across Balochistan were blocked amid protests.  Several PTI-backed Independents have also moved court, challenging the victories of former three-time prime minister Sharif, his daughter Maryam and former defence minister Khawaja Asif, alleging rigging.

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Both the caretaker government of Pakistan and the election commission have denied these allegations.

So far, results of 256 seats out of 264 have been declared according to Dawn, with 93 Independents backed by Imran Khan’s PTI racing ahead. Nawaz Sharif’s PML(N) has won 73 seats while Bilawal Bhutto Zardari’s PPP has won 54 seats.

Pakistan Army chief General Asim Munir has backed Sharif’s call for a coalition government. According to reports, Sharif is in talks with PPP to form an alliance.

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