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SC slams Tamil Nadu Govt on plea against alleged ban on puja on Ram Mandir Pran Pratishtha day: ‘act in accordance with law’

In the Supreme Court plea, the Tamil Nadu BJP functionary had alleged Chief Minister M K Stalin had issued the ‘oral orders’ regarding Ram Mandir Pran Pratishtha day on January 20.

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Ayodhya: Ram Mandir decorated with flowers as part of preparations for its consecration ceremony, in Ayodhya, Monday, Jan. 22, 2024. (PTI Photo/Vijay Joshi)(PTI01_22_2024_000011A)Ram Mandir decorated with flowers as part of preparations for its consecration ceremony, in Ayodhya, Monday, Jan. 22, 2024. (PTI)
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The Supreme Court on Monday termed “atrocious” the reasons given by the Tamil Nadu Police while rejecting an application by a local temple in the state’s Dindigul district seeking permission for almsgiving (annadanam) in connection with the Ram Mandir Pran Pratishtha event.

The bench presided by Justice Sanjiv Khanna was hearing a pea which alleged that on January 20, Tamil Nadu Chief Minister M K Stalin had “issued oral orders/Directions to the Police Department not to permit any kind of Poojas, Archanas, Annadhanam, Live Telecast of Pran Prathishta, Bhajans and processions in the name of Lord Ram on the auspicious occasion of “Pran Prathista” of Lord Ram at Ayodhya, in all the Temples in the State of Tamil Nadu irrespective of whether it is a Private Temple controlled by the TN HRCE Department”.

“If the order on page 21 (of the petition) is to be made applicable across Tamil Nadu, wherever there are minorities, they will never be able to hold a prayer meeting… See the reason. Here the Hindus are in the minority, if they are given permission to hold this prior meeting that will cause problems in the society. Is this a reason?” asked Justice Dipankar Datta, who was part of a two-judge bench.

“You regulate it, you have the power. You have the power to pass orders regulating all these processions. But this reason is atrocious,” Justice Datta added.

The counsel appearing for the Tamil Nadu Government told the bench that “no such oral directions”, as alleged by the petitioner Vinoj P Selvam, a state BJP functionary, had been issued and there is no ban on the live telecast, performance of poojas, archanas, annadanam, and bhajans on the occasion of Ram Mandir Pratishtha in Ayodhya”. He termed the plea as politically motivated.

The court recorded the state’s submission that there is no ban as alleged, in its order.

Issuing notice on the plea to the Tamil Nadu government, the SC asked it to record reasons for accepting or rejecting applications seeking permission and to keep data on the same.

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“We believe and trust that authorities will act in accordance with law and not on the basis of any oral instructions… The authorities, while examining any application for permission et cetera shall proceed in accordance with law and record reasons if any, while rejecting the said application. Authorities will also maintain data with regard to the applications received, and the reasons given for allowing or allowing such applications. While examining such applications, the authorities will keep the relevant parameters as held by this court,” the bench said in its order.

What angered the court was the reply of the deputy superintendent of police, Dindigul Rural Sub Division, Dindigul district, to an application by the administrators of Sri Bhagavatiyamman Temple, seeking permission to give special almsgiving (Annadanam) on the occasion of the Ram Mandir Pran Pratishtha.

Among other things, the police note said, “The area of A Vellodu village, where you have requested permission to conduct the event, is predominantly inhabited by Christians. Additionally, there are areas with Christian temples. Due to the lower number of Hindu residents in this village, there is a possibility of encountering cultural sensitivities or legal complications related to public peace and morality when organizing events that are perceived as deviating from the prevailing religious practices”.

“Also, public peace is likely to be affected by the programme proposed to be conducted and law and order problems are likely to arise. Religious problems also are likely to arise and public property is likely to be damaged, and the public is likely to be put to discomfort. Therefore, due to the above reasons, permission is denied for the program you want to conduct”.

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Disapproving of this, Justice Khanna also said while law and order can be a reason to regulate, what is stated in the order alone can’t be the reason. “We have made it very clear. We want to know the reason. If this is the reason going to be given, you will be in trouble,” Justice Khanna cautioned the Tamil Nadu counsel.

Solicitor General Tushar Mehta informed the bench he was told some police stations have passed written orders and added that a message must go from the highest constitutional court that what is happening is not acceptable.

Ananthakrishnan G. is a Senior Assistant Editor with The Indian Express. He has been in the field for over 23 years, kicking off his journalism career as a freelancer in the late nineties with bylines in The Hindu. A graduate in law, he practised in the District judiciary in Kerala for about two years before switching to journalism. His first permanent assignment was with The Press Trust of India in Delhi where he was assigned to cover the lower courts and various commissions of inquiry. He reported from the Delhi High Court and the Supreme Court of India during his first stint with The Indian Express in 2005-2006. Currently, in his second stint with The Indian Express, he reports from the Supreme Court and writes on topics related to law and the administration of justice. Legal reporting is his forte though he has extensive experience in political and community reporting too, having spent a decade as Kerala state correspondent, The Times of India and The Telegraph. He is a stickler for facts and has several impactful stories to his credit. ... Read More

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