Husband and wife claiming same benefit? Centre flags 31 lakh PM-Kisan cases after review
Though only one member of a family can avail the PM-Kisan benefit, in 17.87 lakh verified cases, both husband and wife were receiving the money, the Centre has learnt.
Under the PM-Kisan scheme aimed at supplementing the financial needs of all landholding farmers’ families. (Source: File)
Advertisement
The Centre has flagged 31.01 lakh beneficiaries of the Pradhan Mantri Kisan Samman Nidhi (PM-Kisan) scheme as “suspected” cases to states and Union Territories, where both husband and wife were receiving cash benefits simultaneously. This was revealed during a massive scrutiny drive undertaken by the Union Ministry of Agriculture and Farmers’ Welfare.
According to sources, of the 31.01 lakh cases, verification of 19.02 lakh beneficiaries is complete. Of these, 17.87 lakh or 93.98 per cent have been confirmed as husband and wife, sources added.
You have exhausted your monthly limit of free stories.
Read more stories for free with an Express account.
The agriculture ministry has now sent letters to states, asking them to complete the verification exercise by October 15.
Under the PM-Kisan scheme aimed at supplementing the financial needs of all landholding farmers’ families, an amount of Rs 6,000 per year is released online in three instalments (Rs 2,000 each) by the central government, directly into the bank accounts of the eligible farmers under the direct benefit transfer mode, subject to certain exclusions. The operational guidelines define a landholder farmer’s family as a family comprising “husband, wife and minor children” who owns cultivable land as per the land records of the state/UT concerned. Only one member—husband, wife, or minor children—can avail the PM-Kisan benefit, sources said.
The ministry has reportedly identified 1.76 lakh cases where minors and other family members from the same household were receiving the PM-Kisan benefits, The Indian Express has learnt.
The ministry has also identified 33.34 lakh suspected cases where previous landowners’ details have been found “invalid or blank”, according to sources. For registered farmers with land transfer after February 1, 2019, the previous landowner’s details must be provided during registration, as per the PM-Kisan norms. The previous landowner should not receive the benefits of the scheme, sources said. However, 8.11 lakh of suspected cases of both previous and current land owners receiving the PM-Kisan benefits have been identified, they added.
While mutation through inheritance is allowed under the PM-Kisan, during the scrutiny, 8.83 lakh cases were found, in which the reason of mutation was recorded other than inheritance, as per sources.
Story continues below this ad
In recent years, the Centre has taken multiple measures to ensure that the scheme’s benefits reach its intended beneficiaries. For instance, the Centre made Farmer ID mandatory for enrolment of new PM-Kisan beneficiaries from January 1, 2025.
Money transferred to more than 9 crore farmers
The PM-Kisan scheme was launched on February 24, 2019, just before the Lok Sabha elections. It is a central sector scheme with 100 per cent funding from the Centre. The fund is directly transferred to the bank accounts of the beneficiaries. Prime Minister Narendra Modi released the 20th instalment of the PM-KISAN scheme from Varanasi on August 2, 2025. In this round, the PM-Kisan amount was transferred to over 9.7 crore farmers across the country.
The government has allocated Rs 63,500 crore for PM-Kisan in the Union budget 2025-26.
Recently, a parliamentary panel had recommended doubling the yearly payouts under the PM-Kisan to Rs 12,000 per annum from the present Rs 6,000.
Harikishan Sharma, Senior Assistant Editor at The Indian Express' National Bureau, specializes in reporting on governance, policy, and data. He covers the Prime Minister’s Office and pivotal central ministries, such as the Ministry of Agriculture & Farmers’ Welfare, Ministry of Cooperation, Ministry of Consumer Affairs, Food and Public Distribution, Ministry of Rural Development, and Ministry of Jal Shakti. His work primarily revolves around reporting and policy analysis. In addition to this, he authors a weekly column titled "STATE-ISTICALLY SPEAKING," which is prominently featured on The Indian Express website. In this column, he immerses readers in narratives deeply rooted in socio-economic, political, and electoral data, providing insightful perspectives on these critical aspects of governance and society. ... Read More