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Mumbai has lost a significant portion of its green cover, as more than 100 trees collapsed in the city during the past one week as torrential rain lashed the city continuously. The city reeled under relentless heavy rain in the past one week, with rain figures touching the three digit mark thrice. The city recorded the highest rainfall of this season between July 21 and 22.
According to figures recorded by Brihanmumbai Municipal Corporation (BMC), a total of 113 trees collapsed in the island city and suburbs between July 18 and 23, with 56 cases reported between July 19 and 20 alone. The civic body’s data also states that of the 113 trees that collapsed, 50 were from western suburbs, 32 from eastern suburbs, and 31 were from island city.
It is pertinent to note that after the onset of monsoon in Mumbai on June 25, the city lost close to 100 trees within a week.
Meanwhile, civic officials from the tree department have attributed the tree falls primarily to the digging work underway in Mumbai for real estate and infrastructure projects. “Along with rain, we were also recording heavy to very heavy gusts that blew at a speed of 50 kmph, and a few trees couldn’t withstand the pressure as roots couldnt hold ground. During rains, leaves and branches of the trees also become heavy as they soak water,” said an official.
“In the past year, several roads have been being dug up, thus damaging the tree basins. This is one of the contributing factors, and so we have already asked the roads department to erect barricades around tree basins, wherever digging needs to be done,” the official added.
Civic officials also maintained that many trees that fell were in the periphery of private buildings as several societies don’t prune trees annually, which poses a threat to residents.
Stalin D, environmentalist and director of NGO, Vanashakti, told The Indian Express that they had predicted this outcome in 2015, following which they had approached the National Green Tribunal (NGT) court of India.
“More trees fall in Mumbai because no other city concretises tree basins. The concretisation robs trees of soil moisture, and they become dehydrated from within. Paucity of water within the trees causes them to lose equilibrium and collapse at the first onslaught of rain,” Stalin told The Indian Express.
“After we went to NGT, the court ordered BMC to implement remedial measures but nothing has been implemented on ground till date. As a damage control measure they are just pruning branches, which is of no use, because by removing a few branches you can’t restore a tree’s balance,” he said.
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