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There was a time in the Hindi film industry from the 1950s-1970s when movies were often set in villages and their themes revolved around the problems that village folk faced. Of course, these problems were heightened for cinematic effect but it was largely believed that since a large part of the Indian population lived in the villages, these stories had a mass appeal. If these films were to release in the current times, people would call them ‘rooted’, but back then, this was the norm. Watching these films in 2023 isn’t always a pleasant experience as they highlight the worst of sexist and patriarchal tendencies, but then again, most of the ‘rooted’ films that are celebrated today also reek of the same elements. Dharmendra and Vinod Khanna starrer Mera Gaon Mera Desh, which released in 1971, is one of those films that seems pretty dated in terms of its tone and plot but it has far too much in common with the pan-Indian hit Kantara, which released just last year.
Rishab Shetty’s film was a big hit across the country and while many kept insisting that the film was celebrating its cultural roots, it was evident that the audience and the makers were choosing to ignore the sexist actions of the film’s protagonist. Both Mera Gaon Mera Desh and Kantara, which were made 51 years apart, have many things in common, and none of those deserve to be celebrated. Much like Kantara, there is a scene in Mera Gaon Mera Desh where the protagonist Ajit (Dharmendra) is peeping and watching women take a bath. Kantara plays it with some kind of strange romantic angle, and Mera Gaon Mera Desh mines this scene for laughs. The film chooses to ignore the perverted, creepy actions of its ‘hero’ and moves on with what it believes to be the main plot of the story.
Mera Gaon Mera Desh puts Ajit on a pedestal as he takes on the responsibility for saving the village from the bandits, led by Vinod Khanna’s Jabbar Singh. Jabbar is one of those traditional villains who mercilessly kills people just for the heck of it. This is the kind of the film where the bandits roam around in laughable disguises but the cops who are trying to find them in a fair are walking around in uniforms and guns in their hands. In the end, however, only Ajit comes out victorious.
The 1971 film was one of the biggest hits of the year and launched the career of Vinod Khanna in a big way. Dharmendra was at the peak of his action-hero era in those days and the moviegoers enjoyed a simplistic film where they were directly told that Ajit was the hero and Jabbar was the villain. 51 years later, not much has changed. Kantara made a villain out of Kishore’s Murlidhar, who was just trying to do his job as a forest officer, and treated Shiva like a hero with a god-complex who could just hit on Leela when he wanted and destroy the jungle as he saw fit.
Until a few years ago, one would have said that films like Mera Gaon Mera Desh are dated but considering the regressive turn that popular Indian cinema has taken in the last few years, it feels like heroes with questionable morality are back in vogue, and now we are calling them ‘rooted’.
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