Oct 02, 2024

Why lab report reliability matters in India's healthcare system

Siddhartha Jana

Lab reports play a vital role in guiding health decisions, from diagnoses to treatment plans and lifestyle changes, making their accuracy critical to overall healthcare.

Source: Canva

The accuracy of lab reports can be influenced by multiple factors, including the testing methods used and whether the lab is accredited, both of which significantly impact the results.

Source: Canva

In a country like India, where healthcare standards can vary greatly, ensuring the reliability of lab reports is especially important for maintaining trust in the healthcare system.

Source: Canva

Skewed results are less common in stand-alone labs, but they tend to occur more frequently in hospital-based labs, where pathologists may interpret results based on a patient’s clinical history.

Source: Canva

Certain conditions, such as dehydration, can temporarily skew lab results by elevating certain parameters. Once the underlying issue is addressed, these results often normalize, highlighting the importance of pre-analytical checks.

Source: Canva

NABL-accredited labs follow rigorous standard operating procedures (SOPs) to ensure accuracy, including the daily monitoring of control tests and preventive maintenance of machines to avoid errors.

Source: Canva

Sink tests, which occur in some non-NABL labs, involve samples that are discarded without actual testing, leading to fake reports. This practice compromises the reliability of the lab’s results.

Source: Canva

NABL accreditation is crucial for ensuring a lab’s credibility, as it enforces stringent quality control measures, and patients are encouraged to choose NABL-accredited labs for more accurate and trustworthy blood tests.

Source: Canva

Risks of prolonged urine retention