Oct 14, 2025

What is blue light and how is it messing with your hormones?

Aanya Mehta

What is Blue light?

Blue light is a high energy, short wavelength light found naturally in sunlight and artificially in phone, computer, and LED screens. It helps regulate your body’s natural rhythms but can become harmful with excessive exposure.

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Messing With Melatonin

Melatonin tells your body when it’s time to sleep. Evening screen time suppresses it, delaying sleep onset and reducing sleep quality.

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Cortisol Levels Go Up

Late night blue light tricks your body into staying alert, increasing cortisol (the stress hormone) and making it hard to relax.

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Impact on Weight and Metabolism

Hormonal disruption can affect insulin sensitivity and appetite-regulating hormones, increasing the risk of weight gain and metabolic issues.

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Mood and Mental Health

Lower melatonin and higher cortisol can worsen anxiety, irritability, and cognitive fatigue, your hormones directly influence mood regulation.

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Eye Health

Chronic exposure may also strain the eyes and indirectly affect hormonal regulation by disturbing sleep patterns and circadian rhythm.

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Effects on Reproductive Organs

Disrupted sleep can affect oestrogen and testosterone levels, potentially impacting fertility, libido, and overall hormonal balance.

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How to Protect Yourself?

Use night mode or blue light filters on devices. Avoid screens at least 1 hour before bed. Opt for dim, warm lighting in the evening. Get natural sunlight during the day to regulate circadian rhythm.

Source: unsplash

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