Applying a heated spoon to a mosquito bite is based on the theory that heat can break down proteins in mosquito saliva, reducing itching, but it can cause burns due to the high temperature.
Source: Canva
Mosquito bites activate the immune system, with saliva carrying histamine and other proteins that produce stinging, swelling, and redness.
Source: Canva
Histamine generated in reaction to a mosquito bite causes irritation, vasodilation (widening of blood vessels), and oedema (swelling), resulting in raised bumps on the skin.
Source: Canva
To relieve swelling and itching from mosquito bites, safer alternatives include cold compresses, calamine lotion, aloe vera gel, oral antihistamines, and topical corticosteroids.
Source: Canva
Cold compresses numb the region and minimise swelling, but calamine lotion cools and soothes the skin with its mild astringent characteristics.
Source: Canva
Aloe vera gel has anti-inflammatory and antibacterial properties, whereas antihistamines inhibit histamine receptors, reducing irritation and allergic reactions.
Source: Canva
Scratching mosquito bites should be avoided since it aggravates discomfort, causes inflammation, and can lead to infection and consequences such as cellulitis.
Source: Canva
Home cures, such as applying vinegar or undiluted essential oils, might irritate the skin or trigger allergic reactions, so use with caution.
Source: Canva
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