Sep 24, 2025

How to recognise the symptoms of diabetes

Aanya Mehta

Dark Patches

Velvety, darkened skin (often on the neck, armpits, or groin) may signal insulin resistance, an early diabetes warning.

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Unexplained Fruity Odour

A sweet, fruity smell on your breath can be a sign of diabetic ketoacidosis, a medical emergency.

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Persistent Skin Itching

Frequent fungal or bacterial infections, especially around the genitals, underarms, or feet, can indicate high blood sugar.

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Non Healing Mouth Ulcers

Swollen, bleeding gums or slow-healing mouth sores are often overlooked early diabetes indicators.

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Numbness That Comes and Goes

Intermittent tingling or pins and needles sensation in fingers or toes is an early neuropathy sign.

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Slow Growing Toenails or Hair Loss on Legs

Poor circulation caused by diabetes can reduce hair growth on legs and slow nail growth.

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Vision Fluctuations

Not just blurriness, you may notice sudden changes like needing stronger glasses one week and weaker the next.

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Frequent Yeast Infections

Recurring vaginal infections or jock itch (even with good hygiene) may be linked to elevated blood glucose.

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