Nov 11, 2025

8 ways to prevent chronic kidney disease

Aanya Mehta

Stay Hydrated

Drinking enough water helps your kidneys flush out toxins and prevent the build up of waste products that can strain the organs. Aim for 6 to 8 glasses daily, unless otherwise advised by your doctor.

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Control Blood Pressure

High blood pressure is one of the leading causes of kidney damage. Regular monitoring and maintaining a healthy lifestyle can protect your kidneys from long term harm.

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Manage Blood Sugar Levels

For diabetics, uncontrolled blood sugar can damage the tiny blood vessels in the kidneys. Keeping glucose levels in check is essential to prevent CKD.

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Maintain a Healthy Weight

Obesity increases the risk of diabetes and hypertension, both of which can lead to kidney disease. Regular exercise and mindful eating can help protect kidney function.

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Eat a Balanced, Low Salt Diet

Excess salt can increase blood pressure and burden the kidneys. Opt for fresh fruits, vegetables, whole grains, and lean proteins instead of processed or salty foods.

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Avoid Overuse of Painkillers

Frequent use of NSAIDs (like ibuprofen or aspirin) can reduce blood flow to the kidneys, leading to damage over time. Always consult a doctor before long term use.

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Quit Smoking

Smoking restricts blood flow to the kidneys, while excessive alcohol intake can cause dehydration and raise blood pressure, both harmful to kidney health.

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Get Regular Kidney Check Ups

Especially if you have diabetes, hypertension, or a family history of kidney disease. Early detection can slow or even prevent the progression of CKD.

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