Oct 06, 2025
British ethologist Jane Goodall is renowned for her ground breaking research on chimpanzees in Gombe Stream National Park, Tanzania. Her observations challenged previous beliefs about the uniqueness of humans, revealing that chimpanzees use tools and have complex social behaviours.
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American scientist Barbara McClintock was awarded the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 1983 for her discovery of "jumping genes," or transposons.
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German born naturalist and scientific illustrator Maria Sibylla Merian made significant contributions to the study of entomology. .
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Indian physicist and environmental activist Vandana Shiva founded the Research Foundation for Science, Technology, and Ecology in 1982. She has been a vocal critic of industrial agriculture and biotechnology, advocating for biodiversity and sustainable farming practices.
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American marine biologist and conservationist Rachel Carson is best known for her book Silent Spring (1962), which challenged the practices of agricultural scientists. Her work led to a nationwide ban on DDT.
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British chemist and co-discoverer of the structure of DNA, Rosalind Franklin's X-ray diffraction images of DNA were critical in the discovery of its double helix structure.
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American marine biologist Sylvia Earle is a pioneer for ocean conservation. She has led more than 100 oceanic expeditions and was the first woman to become chief scientist of the U.S. National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration.
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Kenyan environmental and political activist Wangari Maathai founded the Green Belt Movement, an environmental organization that focuses on tree planting, environmental conservation, and women's empowerment.
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8 underrated children’s novel series