May 20, 2025

Top 7 ways to reduce heart disease risk

Siddhartha Jana

Know heart attack symptoms

Recognize chest pain, jaw or arm discomfort, shortness of breath, nausea, sweating, or lightheadedness. Early action can save lives.

Source: Canva

Quit smoking

Stopping smoking is the most crucial step to improve heart health. Seek support and use cessation programs to increase your chances.

Source: Canva

Limit alcohol intake

Excess alcohol raises blood pressure and heart disease risk. Women should limit to 1 drink/day, men to 2.

Source: Canva

Stay physically active

Aim for at least 30 minutes of aerobic exercise 3-4 times weekly. Regular activity improves heart health and overall fitness.

Source: Canva

Choose heart-healthy nutrition

Eat nutrient-rich foods like fruits, veggies, whole grains, lean proteins, and nuts. Avoid saturated fats, processed meats, added sugars, and excess sodium.

Source: Canva

Maintain a healthy weight

Losing even 5-10% body weight lowers heart risk factors like blood pressure and cholesterol. Combine diet control with physical activity.

Source: Canva

Manage stress effectively

Chronic stress harms heart health by encouraging bad habits and raising blood pressure. Use exercise, social time, and relaxation techniques to cope.

Source: Canva

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