Aug 04, 2025

8 Ancient Indian Cooking Techniques That Are Still Genius

Aanya Mehta

Dum

Used in biryanis and stews, this method traps flavours and aromas by sealing the pot with dough. Low flame, maximum taste.

Source: Google Images

Dhungar

A hot coal is placed in the dish with ghee or cloves to infuse smoky flavour. Often used in dals, kebabs, and paneer dishes.

Source: Google Images

Tandoor

Cooking in a clay oven at very high heat. Ideal for breads (like naan) and meats with that irresistible char.

Source: Google Images

Bhuna

Slow roasting spices and onions till oil separates. Builds deep, layered flavours especially in curries.

Source: Google Images

Fermentation

Used for idlis, dosas, kanji, and even pickles. Naturally preserves food and enhances nutrition.

Source: Google Images

Pit Cooking

Food is wrapped in leaves or dough and buried in hot coals or sand. Still used in tribal and desert communities.

Source: Google Images

Baghar/Tadka

Crackling spices in hot ghee or oil before adding to food. Aromatics like mustard, hing, and curry leaves wake up any dish.

Source: Google Images

Soapstone Cooking (Kalchatti)

Ancient vessels made from soapstone retain heat for hours. Used to cook rasam, sambar, and gravies with a slow, even simmer that enhances flavour naturally.

Source: Google Images

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