Lesser-known UNESCO geoparks you need to know about

A UNESCO Global Geopark is a protected area recognised for its internationally significant geological heritage, landscapes, and cultural importance. Unlike traditional heritage sites, geoparks focus on the connection between nature, local communities, education, and sustainable tourism. From volcanic islands to fossil-rich valleys, these lesser-known geoparks reveal some of the planet’s most extraordinary natural stories. (wikimedia commons)

Arouca Geopark: This Portuguese geopark is known for giant trilobite fossils, mountain rivers, suspension bridges, and striking rocky landscapes ideal for adventure tourism. (wikimedia commons)

Jeju Island UNESCO Global Geopark: Jeju’s volcanic landscapes include lava tubes, crater lakes, waterfalls, and Hallasan, South Korea’s highest mountain. (wikimedia commons)

Katla Geopark: Located near powerful volcanoes and glaciers, Katla Geopark showcases lava fields, black sand beaches, ice caves, and some of Iceland’s most dramatic geological landscapes. (wikimedia commons)

Langkawi UNESCO Global Geopark: Famous for ancient rock formations, mangrove forests, limestone caves, and tropical biodiversity, Langkawi became Southeast Asia’s first UNESCO Global Geopark. (official geo park website)

Ngorongoro-Lengai UNESCO Global Geopark: Home to the Ngorongoro Crater and the active Ol Doinyo Lengai volcano, this geopark combines extraordinary geology with rich Maasai cultural heritage and wildlife ecosystems. (wikimedia commons)

Toya-Usu UNESCO Global Geopark: Built around active volcanoes and crater lakes, this geopark highlights Japan’s powerful volcanic activity and how local communities coexist with it. (official geopark website)