
Capsicum (shimla mirch) is one of the most versatile vegetables in Indian cooking. Whether stuffed, stir fried, roasted, or cooked in rich gravies, it adds colour, crunch, and a mild sweetness that balances spices beautifully. Here are six Indian dishes where capsicum isn’t just an add on, it’s the highlight. (unsplash)

Bharwa Shimla Mirch: A classic North Indian dish, bharwa shimla mirch features whole capsicums stuffed with a spiced mixture of potatoes, paneer, or besan and then slow cooked. The peppers turn tender while keeping their shape, soaking up all the masala flavours. (unsplash)

Capsicum Besan Sabzi: A simple home style preparation where sliced capsicum is sautéed with gram flour (besan), spices, and minimal ingredients. It’s quick, nutty, and flavourful, often served with roti as an everyday meal. (youtube: pj home maker)

Capsicum Pulao: In this fragrant rice dish, chopped capsicum is sautéed with whole spices and herbs before being mixed with cooked rice. The peppers give the pulao colour, aroma, and a light sweetness. (youtube: cooking recipes 4 u)

Kadai Paneer: This popular restaurant-style curry uses chunky capsicum pieces cooked with paneer in a bold, freshly ground kadai masala. The slightly crisp peppers add texture and sweetness that balance the spicy tomato onion gravy. (unsplash)

Mirchi Ka Salan (Capsicum Version): Traditionally made with large chilies, this Hyderabadi-style curry is also prepared with capsicum. Cooked in a rich peanut, sesame, and coconut gravy, the capsicum absorbs deep, tangy, and nutty flavours. (youtube: hyderabadi mom in mumbai)

Shimla Mirch Aloo: This dry sabzi pairs capsicum with potatoes and basic Indian spices. The combination creates a comforting dish where the peppers add freshness and bite to the soft, spiced potatoes. (youtube: cooking with chef ashok)