This is an archive article published on July 10, 2024

Russian lawmakers approve an increase in income taxes for the wealthy

The bill, which was endorsed in the final third reading by the State Duma, needs to be approved by the upper house and signed by President Vladimir Putin to become law.

The tax reform is estimated to bring 2.6 trillion rubles (USD 29 billion) in additional federal revenues in 2025.The tax reform is estimated to bring 2.6 trillion rubles (USD 29 billion) in additional federal revenues in 2025. (File Photo)

The Russian parliament’s lower house gave final approval Wednesday to a bill that would raise income taxes for the rich, in a move to help fill government coffers during the fighting in Ukraine.

The bill, which was endorsed in the final third reading by the State Duma, needs to be approved by the upper house and signed by President Vladimir Putin to become law.

The legislation, which envisages a progressive tax on personal income, is a major change of course from the flat-rate tax that was widely credited with improving tax collections after it was introduced in 2001.

The bill would impose a 13 per cent tax for incomes of up to 2.4 million rubles (USD 27,500) a year. For incomes over that amount, a steadily higher tax rate would apply, with the maximum rate of 22 per cent for incomes exceeding 50 million rubles (USD 573,000).

Putin has said that the tax increase would affect no more than 3.2 per cent of Russia’s taxpayers, The bill also calls for an increase in the company income tax rate from 20 per cent to 25 per cent.

The tax reform is estimated to bring 2.6 trillion rubles (USD 29 billion) in additional federal revenues in 2025.

A 13 per cent flat tax was put into effect quickly after Putin’s first election in 2000 in an attempt to fight widespread tax evasion and boost state revenue. In 2021, Russia modified the system so that people earning more than 5 million rubles a year would pay 15 per cent on the amount above the threshold.

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