Why UAE is building a new port to bypass Strait of Hormuz

Dubai-based DP World plans to develop the project in Fujairah along with a new terminal at the existing harbour in the same emirate, the report added.

strait of Hormuz, iran war,A person stands in shallow water as cargo and commercial vessels are anchored in the Strait of Hormuz off Bandar Abbas, Iran. (AP)

The United Arab Emirates is planning a new deepwater port on its east coast that would allow cargo to bypass the Strait of Hormuz, reducing reliance on one of the world’s most strategically vulnerable shipping routes after months of conflict between Iran and the United States, the Financial Times reported.

Dubai-based DP World plans to develop the project in Fujairah along with a new terminal at the existing harbour in the same emirate, the report added.

Formed in 2005, the company specialises in cargo logistics, port terminal operations, maritime services and free trade zones. It handles around 70 million containers annually.

The Port of Jebel Ali, also known as the Jebel Ali Free Zone, is a free economic zone and is the flagship free zone of DP World. It hosts over 11,000 businesses and is an integral part of DP World’s UAE integrated hub.

Effects of the US-Iran conflict

The UAE, a key strategic ally of the United States in West Asia, has faced repeated Iranian attacks since the US-Iran conflict erupted in late February. According to reports, Iran has launched nearly 3,000 drones and missiles at the UAE. During one such attack, debris from an intercepted missile triggered a fire at Dubai’s Jebel Ali port.

The conflict has severely disrupted shipping through the Strait of Hormuz, hitting operations at Jebel Ali — West Asia’s largest container port. According to the Financial Times, activity at the port plunged by as much as 90 per cent after Iran closed the strait, forcing DP World to look for alternative routes and facilities.

Jebel Ali has long been the backbone of Dubai’s re-export business and a key hub linking trade with Asia, Africa and Europe. But its location inside the Persian Gulf leaves it heavily dependent on the Strait of Hormuz, the narrow waterway between Iran and Oman that handles a significant share of global oil and cargo shipments.

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Although vessel traffic has partially recovered since the interim ceasefire, averaging about 40 transits a day, it remains well below pre-conflict levels. DP World’s proposed east coast expansion would allow cargo to enter the UAE through the Gulf of Oman, bypassing the Strait of Hormuz altogether, before being transported overland to Dubai, Abu Dhabi and neighbouring Gulf countries.

 

QUIZ | Hormuz Under Fire: How Closely Are You Following?

Iranian missiles have struck two UAE supertankers in the Strait of Hormuz, killing an Indian sailor. Test yourself on the latest escalation — 5 quick questions.
 
 
 
 
 
Question 1 of 5
How many crew members died when Iranian missiles struck two Emirati oil tankers in the Strait of Hormuz?
One Indian crew member aboard the Mombasa B was killed. Of the eight wounded — four of them seriously — six were Indian nationals and two were Ukrainian, the UAE defence ministry said.
Question 2 of 5
Which two tankers were hit while transiting the Strait of Hormuz?
ADNOC L&S confirmed its very large crude carriers Mombasa B and Al Bahiyah sustained "significant damage" from Iranian cruise missiles while in Omani territorial waters.
Question 3 of 5
What did Iran's Revolutionary Guards claim the two "offending" supertankers had done?
The IRGC said the supertankers ignored repeated warnings, turned off their navigation systems and attempted to pass through what it described as a mined route. It accused the US of "inciting vessels to use an illegal route".
Question 4 of 5
What fee has President Trump proposed for guarding the Strait of Hormuz?
Trump reinstated a blockade of Iranian shipping and proposed charging a 20% fee to guard the Strait of Hormuz, as the US military carried out a third consecutive night of strikes against Iran.
Question 5 of 5
Before the war began on February 28, roughly what share of the world's oil and gas traffic passed through Hormuz daily?
Before the conflict, around a fifth of the world's oil and gas traffic passed through Hormuz daily — delivering more than 15 million barrels of fuel to global markets, worth at least $1.2 billion.
Your Score
012345/ 5
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What does the project involve?

The new port is expected to be completed within about 18 months, with a term sheet currently being finalised with the UAE government, a senior DP World executive told the Financial Times. The project’s financing and ownership structure are still under discussion.

“Jebel Ali will continue to be Jebel Ali. It will never be downsized,” the executive told the newspaper, stressing that the new facility would complement rather than replace the flagship port.

While DP World has not officially confirmed details of the proposed east coast project, it has acknowledged that it is exploring ways to diversify its operations in response to growing geopolitical risks. The company is expected to invest hundreds of millions of dollars in developing the new facilities, with the final amount depending on operational requirements.

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Since the conflict began, DP World has increasingly relied on ports along the UAE’s east coast, diverting cargo from the congested Jebel Ali terminal to Fujairah and Khor Fakkan.

If completed, the project would mark one of the UAE’s biggest strategic moves to reduce its dependence on the Strait of Hormuz while reinforcing its position as the Gulf’s leading logistics and transhipment hub.

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