China coal mine blast: Over 90 killed in Shanxi; Xi Jinping calls for urgent rescue

The death toll rose sharply on Saturday as Chinese leader Xi Jinping called for an investigation and stressed that "those responsible must be held to account."

2 min readMay 23, 2026 01:42 PM IST First published on: May 23, 2026 at 09:40 AM IST
China Coal Mine ExplosionThis photo released by Xinhua News Agency, shows a scene at the rescue site of the Liushenyu coal mine in Changzhi city, China's Shanxi Province. (Photo: AP)

At least 90 people were killed and others remain trapped after a gas explosion Friday evening at the Liushenyu coal mine in Changzhi city, in China’s northern Shanxi province, state media reported Saturday.

According to Xinhua, 247 workers were underground when the blast occurred. As of early Saturday, 201 had been rescued and brought to the surface. The cause of the explosion is under investigation.

Chinese President Xi Jinping has called for an all-out effort to rescue the missing and an investigation of the accident’s cause while holding those responsible accountable, according to Xinhua.

Shanxi province is known as China’s main coal mining province. With a size larger than Greece and a population of around 34 million, the province’s hundreds of thousands of miners dug 1.3 billion tons (1.17 billion metric tons) of coal last year, or almost a third of China’s total. 

China has ⁠significantly ‌reduced coal mine fatalities – often caused ​by gas explosions or flooding – ‌since the early 2000s through more stringent regulations and safer practices. The Liushenyu incident, ‌though, was one ​of ​the deadliest ​reported in China in the past decade.

Executives of the company responsible for ​the mine have been detained, Xinhua ⁠reported. Earlier Xinhua had reported only eight dead, with more than 200 people safely brought to the ‌surface. ⁠It did not explain the jump in the death toll.

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