Audio pioneer Ray Dolby,founder of Dolby Laboratories,dies at 80

Ray Dolby,an American inventor and audio pioneer who founded Dolby Laboratories,has died at the age of 80. The company said yesterday that Dolby died in his home at San Francisco. He had been living with Alzheimer's disease for several years and was diagnosed with acute leukemia this summer. Dolby founded his namesake company in 1965 and grew it into an industry leader in audio technology. His work in noise reduction and surround sound led to the creation of a number of technologies that are still used in music,movies and entertainment today. "Today we lost a friend,mentor and true visionary," Kevin Yeaman,President and CEO of Dolby Laboratories,said in a statement. Yeaman said that Dolby invented an entire industry around being able to deliver a sound experience. His work spanned helping to reduce the hiss in cassette recordings to bringing "Star Wars" to life on the big screen in Dolby Stereo. Dolby held 50 US patents and won a number of notable awards for his life's work,including several Emmys,two Oscars and a Grammy. He was awarded the National Medal of Technology from President Clinton and was inducted into the National Inventors Hall of Fame in the US and the Royal Academy of Engineers in the UK,among many more honors. In 2012,the theatre that serves as home to the Academy Awards was renamed the Dolby TheatreSM and the Ray Dolby Ballroom was named in his honor. "Ray really managed to have a dream job," said Dagmar Dolby,his wife of 47 years. "Because he could do exactly what he wanted to do,whichever way he wanted to do it,and in the process,did a lot of good for many music and film lovers. And in the end,built a very successful company." Dolby was born in Portland,Oregon,and his family eventually moved to the San Francisco Peninsula. It was there that he started his professional work at Ampex Corp. working on videotape recording systems while he was still a student. After graduating from Stanford University,he left Ampex to study at Cambridge University. Following his time as a United Nations adviser in India,he returned to England and founded Dolby in London. In 1976 he moved to San Francisco where the company established its headquarters.