‘Vijay is no Vijayakanth’: Premalatha fights to keep Captain’s legacy — and party — alive
For the DMDK chief, the emphasis remains not on the party's electoral decline, but on what its early successes in Tamil Nadu represented: a direct connection with people.
DMDK chief Premalatha Vijayakanth campaigns for a party candidate. She is in the fray from the Virudhachalam Assembly constituency in Cuddalore district that her late husband Captain Vijayakanth won in 2006. (Express Photo) On the campaign trail in rural Tamil Nadu, Premalatha Vijayakanth brushes aside comparisons of her late husband and actor-politician “Captain” Vijayakanth with poll debutant Vijay of the TVK.
“I don’t have any opinion,” says Premalatha, chief of the DMDK that was founded by her husband in 2005, before returning to a familiar refrain – that Vijayakanth was not just another actor-turned-politician, but also a leader who stood “among the people”.
In the afternoon heat of Mangalampettai town, near Virudhachalam — the constituency where Vijayakanth once carved his lone but symbolic victory in 2006 — that distinction hangs in the air, unspoken but firm: Vijay is not Captain.
The convoy arrives first — a string of SUVs cutting through narrow roads that opened into small junctions and interior stretches of Cuddalore district. Premalatha steps into the scorching sun, her voice steady as she moves from one micro-gathering to another.
Around her, the echoes of Vijayakanth linger in curious ways. Local functionaries, men rushing to arrange chairs or guide crowds, carry his imprint — the same thick, carefully combed back hair, and streaks of vibhuti (ash) across foreheads. It is as if the party had, over time, learnt to resemble its founder.
For Premalatha, the resemblance is less physical than political inheritance, one she now carries almost entirely on her own. “Captain was a people’s leader,” she says. “With the intention of serving the people, he transformed his fan clubs into a political party and entered elections.”
It is a story that has been told often in Tamil Nadu’s cinema-politics continuum, but Vijayakanth’s version had its own grammar. When his DMDK contested all 234 seats in its debut 2006 Assembly election, it won just one. But it secured 8.38% of the vote, a number Premalatha still repeats. “We must prove the percentage,” she says. “Even if success does not come.”
The numbers tell a story of both rise and erosion. From a 8.4% vote share in 2006 and 10.3% in the 2009 Lok Sabha elections, the party slipped to 7.9% in 2011 but won 29 seats, its highest ever tally and the last time it won an Assembly seat in the state. In the 2014 Lok Sabha polls, it fell further to 5.1%, then to 2.4% in 2016, and eventually into statistical marginality at 0.43% in 2021.
Memory and legacy
But, for Premalatha, the emphasis remains not on the decline, but on what those early vote shares represented: a direct connection with people.
“For any problem, he would be the first to go there,” she says. She lists them like markers in a political pilgrimage: floods, the 2004 tsunami, the sandalwood smuggling crackdown, an explosion in a small village. “He would fold his dhoti and stand with the people,” the DMDK chief says. That, she adds, is the quality missing in many who have come afterwards. “If the leader is different and the people are different, that bond will never come.”
The statement doubles as both instruction and critique, not just of Vijay, but of an entire generation of leaders shaped in a different media age. Premalatha herself belongs to an in-between moment. Not a mass leader, not a traditional politician, but a figure who has grown into politics through proximity, management and, eventually, necessity. Her transition — from what party insiders once described as Vijayakanth’s “manager” to the DMDK’s principal voice — has been gradual, and not without friction.
In 2019, Premalatha negotiated simultaneously with rival alliances led by the DMK and AIADMK, seeking maximum seats. “In parliamentary politics, there are no permanent enemies,” she said at the time, a statement that sat uneasily with the party’s anti-establishment origins.
Before sealing the DMDK’s seat-sharing deal with the DMK in February, party insiders said Premalatha had reached out to the AIADMK, the BJP, and even the TVK. This election will see the DMDK’s first tie-up with the DMK, for which the value of the partnership lies less in the DMDK’s recent electoral performance and more in what party strategists describe as durable residue: Vijayakanth’s followers, a base that, even after repeated defeats, has continued to gather in campaigns out of memory, loyalty, and cultural attachment.
Today, Premalatha frames her role less as negotiation and more as continuity. “Fulfilling Vijayakanth’s dreams, his goals – that is now the only goal of DMDK,” she says.
That clarity extends, at least rhetorically, to questions of gender. Asked about navigating a space dominated by male leaders such as M K Stalin and Edappadi K Palaniswami, she dismisses the premise. “There is no gender discrimination in politics,” she says. “All are citizens. All are human beings with responsibilities.” Indira Gandhi and J Jayalalithaa, two figures who dominated their political landscapes, remain her role models. “I never think in terms of male or female. Whatever is right, that is what we follow.”
The DMDK today is a diminished force, with fewer second-rung leaders and a shrinking vote base. Much of its identity remains tied to Vijayakanth – his charisma, cinematic memory, and moral positioning as an anti-corruption figure.
His absence, Premalatha acknowledges, is not just emotional but structural. “For the party members and the people, it is a huge loss,” she says. His health setbacks before his death in 2023, she adds, “prevented his dream from being fulfilled”.
On policy, she returns to clarity again, especially on Tamil Nadu’s language debate. “Protect the mother tongue, learn all languages,” she says, invoking what she describes as Vijayakanth’s position. “The mother tongue is like our eyes. Other languages are like spectacles. We use them when needed.” It is a formulation that sits comfortably within the state’s long-standing two-language framework. “Tamil Nadu has always had the two-language policy. There is no three-language policy,” she says.
What remains less clear is where the party itself stands in the current political churn. Once a disruptor, now a negotiator; once a third force, now fighting for relevance.
In Mangalampettai, however, those questions dissolve briefly into performance. Premalatha moves through crowds that still respond to the memory of Captain, invoking his name as both shield and signal.
Her return to Virudhachalam carries both memory and risk. It is here that Vijayakanth secured his first Assembly victory in 2006. Two decades later, Premalatha is attempting to reclaim that emotional geography, even as the DMDK’s electoral graph has plummeted. For Premalatha, the constituency is not just another electoral battle; it is a test of whether the memory of Captain can still translate into votes in a much-altered political field.
