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This is an archive article published on January 9, 2025

A month after return to power, Mahayuti govt struggles to meet Ladki Bahin promise

No word now on increasing allocation, as govt prunes beneficiary list of “violators” and concerns regarding fiscal impact linger

The BJP has reportedly offered Shinde led Shiv Sena 15 seats out of 165 seats in Pune Municipal Corporation (PMC) in the allianceThe BJP has reportedly offered Shinde led Shiv Sena 15 seats out of 165 seats in Pune Municipal Corporation (PMC) in the alliance (File)

From a delay in the promised increase in allotment to Rs 2,100, to complaints of duplicity and non-adherence of norms, to a minister admitting that the financial burden will hit other promises, the Majhi Ladki Bahin Scheme has hit issues a month after the Mahayuti swept to power largely riding on its popularity.

Having announced the cash handout for women below poverty line in last year’s budget, the Mahayuti government had ensured its implementation and the successful transfer of three monthly installments of Rs 1,500 each by the time of the elections. Even the Opposition parties, which were riding high on the Lok Sabha poll success, had admitted to being blindsided by the popularity of Ladki Bahin.

However, even before the polls, the estimated annual expenditure of Rs 46,000 crore had been a matter of concern. Given that there are 2.5 crore registered beneficiaries, the total annual expenditure would go up to Rs 63,000 crore if the allocation is raised to Rs 2,100 per month.

Soon after he took over as Chief Minister, Devendra Fadnavis made it clear that the promise to increase the allocation had a rider. “We are going to increase the amount to Rs 2,100. We will consider it at the time of the Budget, but we can do it only if our finances are channelised properly,” he said.

A month later, no one from the Mahayuti is talking about when the raise can be expected.

While sources within the Women and Child Welfare Department said a raise can happen only after “scrutiny”, officials in the Finance Department said an increase was unlikely in the ongoing fiscal. “If a decision is to be taken at all, it will be in the next fiscal as the state can hardly afford it,” an official said.

Last week, Agriculture Minister Manikrao Kokate said in Pune: “The expenditure on schemes like Ladki Bahin means that the farm loan waiver announcement will have to wait.”

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Farm loan waiver was another pre-poll promise of the Mahayuti government. Besides this, the Mahayuti had guaranteed an increase in the annual payment to farmers under the Shetkari Sanman Scheme from Rs 12,000 to Rs 15,000, and payment of 20% above the MSP for agri produce.

Kokate has said that women under Ladki Bahin can anyway not get the benefits of the Shetkari Sanman Yojana. “They have to decide the scheme whose benefits they want to take.”

Opposition NCP-SP MLA Rohit Pawar questioned the logic, when the two schemes have different motives. “How can women farmers be denied the benefit of one?” said Pawar.

The government, meanwhile, is fighting charges by the Opposition that it is trying to cut down expenditure by pruning Ladki Bahin beneficiary list. The government recently announced that there would be cross-verification of beneficiaries, followed by deletion of names if needed.

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As per the scheme’s rules, those with annual income of more than Rs 2.5 lakh, or owners of four-wheelers, or those who have shifted out of the state, or do not have a domicile certificate, or don’t have bank accounts linked to Aadhaar, or those who are already taking the benefit of another government scheme cannot be its beneficiaries.

An official of the Women and Child Welfare Department said the beneficiary list may come down by up to 10% (or 24 lakh people) if the complaints and issues raised by the local administration are addressed.

In one such incident in Dhule district, the government recalled the money sent to the account of Bhikubai Khairnar. The department says that the action was taken based on Khairnar’s application that the money was getting deposited into her son’s bank account linked to Aadhaar, instead of hers.

Senior Congress MLA Vijay Wadettiwar asked whether the earlier list of Ladki Bahin beneficiaries was merely for votes. “How did four people from one family receive benefits?… Why are you doing the verification now? This just shows how fake this government is and how it played with the emotions of women for the sake of votes,” he said.

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Countering the Opposition’s claims, Women and Child Welfare Minister Aditi Tatkare told The Indian Express: “There will be no blanket scrutiny. We will scrutinise only the cases where the local administration has received complaints… or where there is violation of rules.”

For example, Tatkare said, around 60-70% of the beneficiaries are yellow and saffron colour ration card holders, or BPL. “There is no need to cross-verify their records.”

Some of the complaints received by the administration regarding the scheme include beneficiaries registering twice, violation of the stipulation regarding income and ownership of vehicles, and people claiming the benefit despite migrating from Maharashtra.

Alok Deshpande is a Special Correspondent with The Indian Express' Mumbai bureau, recognized for his focused and authoritative reporting on governance, politics, and the socio-economic dynamics of Maharashtra's hinterlands. His unique academic background in Geology and early work in the water sector provides a specialized layer of Expertise to his reporting on resource and environmental issues. Expertise Current Role: Special Correspondent, The Indian Express, Mumbai. Core Authority: Alok provides detailed coverage of Maharashtra politics and governance, with a particular emphasis on how policies and power struggles affect the rural and semi-urban areas (the 'hinterlands'). Key Coverage Areas: His reports frequently focus on high-stakes administrative and political topics, including: State Assembly Proceedings: In-depth reporting on the Legislative Assembly, covering ministerial statements, legislative debates, and inter-party conflict within the ruling Mahayuti alliance. Policy & Finance: Coverage of state finances, including supplementary budget demands, fiscal deficits, and major government schemes (e.g., Jal Jeevan Mission, Ladki Bahin Yojana). Rural and Social Issues: Reports on critical health issues (e.g., child deaths in districts), human-animal conflict (leopard attacks, stray dogs), and agrarian concerns (e.g., farmer suicides). Local and Urban Governance: Covers major announcements regarding urban development (e.g., BMC's OC amnesty scheme, pagdi system push) and local body elections, including political defections and alliance splits. Unique Credentials & Trustworthiness Academic Specialization: Holds a Post-graduate degree in Geology. This background gives him a foundational understanding of natural resources, which directly informs his reporting on environment, water, and infrastructure projects. Early Professional Experience: His shift to journalism came after working with an NGO focused on the water sector. This practical experience strengthens his Expertise in critical areas like water management and rural development, as evidenced by his reporting on the Jal Jeevan Mission. Journalism Training: An alumnus of the prestigious Asian College of Journalism (ACJ), Chennai, confirming his formal training and commitment to rigorous journalistic standards. Alok Deshpande's rare combination of scientific education, non-profit sector experience, and deep political reporting makes him a highly trusted and authoritative voice on the governance and ground realities of Maharashtra. He tweets @alokdesh ... Read More

 

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