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India’s Ayush systems: Soft power rooted in health knowledge

As the world navigates ecological anxiety, lifestyle diseases and mounting health inequities, India’s traditional knowledge offers not an alternative, but a complement — a pathway to restoring balance for people and the planet

ayushPrime Minister Narendra Modi, Director General of World health organization (WHO) Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus and Mauritius Prime Minister Pravind Jugnauth during the 'Global Ayush Investment and Innovation Summit', at Mahatma Mandir, in Gandhinagar, Gujarat. (PTI)
Written by: Prataprao Jadhav
5 min readDec 16, 2025 02:45 PM IST First published on: Dec 16, 2025 at 02:45 PM IST

As India prepares to co-host the Second WHO Global Summit on Traditional Medicine in New Delhi from December 17 to 19, it is a moment not only of policy significance but of civilisational resonance. Traditional medicine has always been a bridge between cultures, knowledge systems and societies. Today, under the visionary leadership of Prime Minister Narendra Modi, India has transformed this inherited strength into a global instrument of goodwill, cooperation, and wellness diplomacy. The world increasingly recognises that India’s soft power is rooted not just in culture and spirituality, but in the universal relevance of its health knowledge.

Over the last decade, the Ministry of Ayush has worked with a clear mission: To globalise evidence-based traditional medicine and make it accessible, aspirational, and internationally credible. This work rests on a robust network of partnerships: 25 country-to-country MoUs, 52 institution-level MoUs, 15 Ayush Chairs, and 43 Ayush Information Cells across 39 countries, making Ayush one of the most internationally engaged sectors of Indian governance. These collaborations have strengthened research, training, clinical services, and regulatory cooperation, enabling Ayush to emerge as a trusted global partner.

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