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This is an archive article published on February 16, 2022
What is ‘scalpne’ and how can you manage it?
Scalp folliculitis begins as small bumps, but if not treated, can become non-healing, crusty sores, says a doctor
Got an oily scalp? Follow these tips for better results. (Photo: Getty/Thinkstock)
Among the many hair problems, scalpne — made up of two words ‘scalp’ and ‘acne’ — is one that troubles a lot of people. It entails acne formation near their hairline or scalp.
According to Dr Manasi Shirolikar, a consultant dermatologist, pimples on the scalp — also known as scalp folliculitis — is a condition where the hair follicles become inflamed due to either a bacterial (especially cutibacterium acnes, but in severe cases, also staphylococcus aureus) or a fungal infection. They could also be caused by yeasts (malassezia species) or mites (demodex folliculorum).
“Scalp folliculitis begins as small bumps, but if not treated, can become non-healing, crusty sores. The most common symptoms include itching, clusters of small bumps with a tiny whitehead, pus-filled sores that may drain, pain or tenderness at site, burning and itching,” says the doctor.
She adds that damage to the hair follicles, including excessive tugging, scratching of head, tight ponytails, hats for long periods, wearing helmets that are not clean, and not cleaning your scalp properly while washing your hair can also lead to this problem. You can be prone to scalp folliculitis if you already have dermatitis or acne, take medicines like steroids or antibiotics, have a weak immune system, etc.
It is a condition where the hair follicles become inflamed due to either a bacterial or a fungal infection. (Photo: Getty/Thinkstock)
How to take care of the problem?
According to Dr Swati Tripathi, a dermatologist and founder of Mahe Clinic, the bacteria that infects the hair root and the surrounding areas — and cause repeated infections — can be dealt with by doing the following:
1. Avoid wearing hats, skull caps, helmets for extended periods of time.
2. Maintain good personal hygiene.
3. Avoid sharing towels, clothes, combs.
4. Trim your fingernails and keep them clean.
5. Use a cetrimide-based shampoo.
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6. Ask your dermatologist about a decolonisation regimen to prevent recurrent infections.
7. Get yourself checked for diabetes.
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