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Rebels, masters and mavericks: What’s hot at India Art Fair 2025

Here is a thematic curated list of the must-sees at the India Art Fair 2025.

art fairVisitors at the India Art Fair (Source: India Art Fair)

The India Art Fair (IAF) has brought together 120 exhibitors in a showcase that spans centuries of Indian art while embracing contemporary global voices and catering to a diverse range of interests. Walk into the India Art Fair and you’ll find yourself face-to-face with giants. This year’s fair opens with an architectural statement –– a facade designed by Ayesha Singh based on her ongoing research on women’s contribution to Indian architecture, setting the tone for the event.

Dance of the modern masters

From M F Husain to S H Raza, A Ramachandran to Sakti Burman, the modernist masters continue to command attention, and they get dedicated spaces marking significant milestones. Notable among these is the birth centenary celebrations of K G Subramanyan and Satish Gujral. Delhi Art Gallery’s exhibition “India Past and Present” has the final sculpture by Gogi Saroj Pal, who left us last year, a striking sculpture titled Hathyogini Kali 1, towering in blue. Nearby, M F Husain and S H Raza hold court. It also features a 90-year-old oil on canvas of Krishna surrounded by gopis by M V Dhurandhar, painted for the ruling family of Kolhapur, and paintings of the same muse by artists Jogen Chowdhury and Sunil Das.

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Art Heritage has, among others, Haren Das’s woodcuts on paper, and Photoink is showing photographs of Vivan Sundaram alongside his grandfather Umrao Singh Sher-Gil.

At the Dhoomimal Gallery is a Raja Ravi Varma portrait alongside canvases of other renowned modernists, but also their smaller works on paper. “We understand that several of the bigger works have a higher price-point and the smaller works are also meant for younger collectors, a way for them to acquire works of renowned masters,” said Uday Jain, director of Dhoomimal Gallery.

Stop at Crayon Art for 11th century stone sculptures and works of Thomas and William Daniell showing India of the late 1700s, from Jama Masjid to Taj Mahal.

Exhibition by various artists at India Art Fair, Okhla NSIC ground. Express photo by Abhinav Saha

Threading stories

The fair’s commitment to textile arts reveals the medium’s evolving role in contemporary expression. Known for her allegorical narratives, Rekha Rodwittiya brings together several of her recurring motifs and engagements in two hand-embroidered works designed by her and created by Milaaya Art, titled “Home is Wherever You Are,” at Sakshi Gallery.

Grosvenor Gallery has a rag doll by Nek Chand, and Chatterjee and Lal have Moumita Das’s cotton-dyed and yarn wall works. At Gallery Espace, Manish Gera Baswani has works in delicate Chikankari, Manish Pushkale’s works at Akar Prakar borrow the painted patterns from Kantha embroidery, and Gurjeet Singh transforms discarded textiles into multi-layered faces at Chemould CoLab.

Artists from Bangladesh, showing at Britto Arts Trust, are also united by their use of textile panels to discuss varied concerns, and in an outdoor installation––The Whisperers––French artist Deborah Fischer has worked with charpai weaver Dinesh Solanki to weave her photographs of decaying walls across Jodhpur into a wall mat.

Showing with the Birla Academy of Art and Culture, Sriparna Dutta has literally woven stories to share the problems of marginalised women she works with in a village near Santiniketan.

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Exhibition by various artists at India Art Fair, Okhla NSIC ground, in New Delhi on Thursday, February 06, 2025. Express photo by Abhinav Saha

Village voices

From Warli to Gond, Chikankari to Madhubani, indigenous art forms receive equal prominence, challenging the traditional hierarchy of fine arts. If the Gondwana Art Project has Gond artists painting more contemporary patterns, Delhi Crafts Council has hand-painted works in natural dyes by Silpinwita Das. At Pichvai Tradition and Beyond, curator-entrepreneur Pooja Singhal has reinterpreted Pichvai art with more contemporary palettes and nuanced compositions.

Gallery Ragini is showcasing P Swamy sculptures in wood, Rian and Najish Khan wall tapestries, Dhavat Singh miniatures and KM Singh’s Pichvais, among others. “The fair gives equal platform to traditional arts, which is important to bring them the recognition they deserve,” said Nidhi Jain, director of Gallery Ragini.

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Exhibition by various artists at India Art Fair, Okhla NSIC ground, in New Delhi on Thursday, February 06, 2025. Express photo by Abhinav Saha

Loud whispers

Social commentary emerges as a powerful theme throughout the fair. Art mirrors society and its pressing issues. While every artwork tells a story, others make more direct political and socio-economic references. Through his installation made of waste metal pipe –– Dar-Badar 2.0 –– Mohd Intiyaz talks about inequitable water distribution.

With “My Village is Going Abandon,” Umesh S embodies the gradual erosion of agricultural heritage. Yogesh Barve has LED tickers suspended from the roof to highlight text from Dalit writings that urge equal opportunities. His references include writings of social reformers BR Ambedkar, Jyotirao Phule and Periyar.

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At her solo booth with Gallery Threshold, Anindita Bhattacharya’s layered works include the 24 x 8 feet And Still, the Paperboy Brings More that refers to the floor plan of the Babri Masjid, news articles published in early 2024, and words in Urdu from the Preamble.

Exhibition by various artists at India Art Fair, Okhla NSIC ground, in New Delhi on Thursday, February 06, 2025. Express photo by Abhinav Saha

Global players, local game

The international heavyweights haven’t missed the party, with renowned galleries like Lisson, David Zwirner, and Galleria Continua bringing works by global artists. Chinese dissident artist Ai Weiwei returns with a much smaller Neolithic Vase Merged with Toy Bricks at Lisson Gallery. The gallery is also showing Japanese-American Kelly Akash’s hand-blown glass sculptures, and British Indian-origin artist Anish Kapoor’s 2012 “Random Triangle Mirror” in stainless steel and lacquer.

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David Zwirner booth is showcasing recent works by Pakistani-American sculptor Huma Bhabha and Columbian artist Oscar Murillo, while Galleria Continua has among others an untitled Kapoor alabaster alongside works by Nikhil Chopra, curator of the 2025 Kochi Muziris Biennale. The display at Carpenters Workshop includes Dutch artist Marteen Baas’s Self Portrait Clock.

In the outdoor space, Italian-British artist duo Claire Fontaine’s site-specific installation “Foreigners Everywhere” sees them respond to India with lettering in Indian languages, the signage with words such as “Swatara Bharat” and “Har Jagah Videshi”. Curated by Andrea Anastasio, also as part of the series, their works are being showcased at various locations across the Capital, including Khoj Studios, Sundar Nursery, and the Kiran Nadar Museum of Art.

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Exhibition by various artists at India Art Fair, Okhla NSIC ground, in New Delhi on Thursday, February 06, 2025. Express photo by Abhinav Saha

The people’s canvas

This year marks a historic first – the Maharaja Sawai Man Singh II Museum of Jaipur steps out of its palace confines to present “We the People,” featuring court painter Ramji Das’s revolutionary 18th-century watercolors. These portraits of palace workers – from guards to barbers to nursemaids -– offer a rare glimpse into lives usually lost to history.

Gallery Ske has Sudarshan Shetty’s work in pink, from one of his early solos “Paper Moon” in 1995. At Nature Morte, Bharti Kher’s “A Thousand Faces” in stone contemplates multiple identities, and Subodh Gupta has viewers focusing on images that play as part of “Mars Kitchen,” his installation with utensils that reimagines the kitchen as a portal to the future.

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At Vadehra Art Gallery, Atul Dodiya ponders the present and the past in “Weeping Ancestors,” featuring portraits of historical figures such as Nana Fadnavis, Raja Ram Mohan Roy and Tatya Tope. Narayan Chandra Biswas returns to Palette Gallery with metal works in architectural designs created with a wooden finish. At Exhibit 320, Deepak Kumar has a chopped wing of an eagle in bronze to signify the damage to the environment, in the work Garuda, “The Silent Flight.”

Ankon Mitra has viewers walking into his immersive installation based on the Hevajra Mandala, and Aspura (a gallery of collectible carpets) has an intrigued audience standing before Rashid Rana’s pixelated images woven together in a work inspired by an antique Kashan rug.

At Chemould Prescott, N S Harsha has his monkey pointing towards the sky in the bronze “Sprouting Philosopher,” that emerges from the artist’s interest in “new proposals” for ways of life.

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At the IAF, all 120 exhibitors transform Delhi into a living gallery where tradition isn’t merely preserved but continuously reinvented. It’s a space where yesterday’s masters share walls with tomorrow’s visionaries, and where the boundaries between craft, folk art, and contemporary expression blur into something thrillingly new.

Vandana Kalra is an art critic and Deputy Associate Editor with The Indian Express. She has spent more than two decades chronicling arts, culture and everyday life, with modern and contemporary art at the heart of her practice. With a sustained engagement in the arts and a deep understanding of India’s cultural ecosystem, she is regarded as a distinctive and authoritative voice in contemporary art journalism in India. Vandana Kalra's career has unfolded in step with the shifting contours of India’s cultural landscape, from the rise of the Indian art market to the growing prominence of global biennales and fairs. Closely tracking its ebbs and surges, she reports from studios, galleries, museums and exhibition spaces and has covered major Indian and international art fairs, museum exhibitions and biennales, including the Venice Biennale, Kochi-Muziris Biennale, Documenta, Islamic Arts Biennale. She has also been invited to cover landmark moments in modern Indian art, including SH Raza’s exhibition at the Centre Pompidou in Paris and the opening of the MF Husain Museum in Doha, reflecting her long engagement with the legacies of India’s modern masters. Alongside her writing, she applies a keen editorial sensibility, shaping and editing art and cultural coverage into informed, cohesive narratives. Through incisive features, interviews and critical reviews, she brings clarity to complex artistic conversations, foregrounding questions of process, patronage, craft, identity and cultural memory. The Global Art Circuit: She provides extensive coverage of major events like the Kochi-Muziris Biennale, Serendipity Arts Festival, and high-profile international auctions. Artist Spotlights: She writes in-depth features on modern masters (like M.F. Husain) and contemporary performance artists (like Marina Abramović). Art and Labor: A recurring theme in her writing is how art reflects the lives of the marginalized, including migrants, farmers, and labourers. Recent Notable Articles (Late 2025) Her recent portfolio is dominated by the coverage of the 2025 art season in India: 1. Kochi-Muziris Biennale & Serendipity Arts Festival "At Serendipity Arts Festival, a 'Shark Tank' of sorts for art and crafts startups" (Dec 20, 2025): On how a new incubator is helping artisans pitch products to investors. "Artist Birender Yadav's work gives voice to the migrant self" (Dec 17, 2025): A profile of an artist whose decade-long practice focuses on brick kiln workers. "At Kochi-Muziris Biennale, a farmer’s son from Patiala uses his art to draw attention to Delhi’s polluted air" (Dec 16, 2025). "Kochi Biennale showstopper Marina Abramović, a pioneer in performance art" (Dec 7, 2025): An interview with the world-renowned artist on the power of reinvention. 2. M.F. Husain & Modernism "Inside the new MF Husain Museum in Qatar" (Nov 29, 2025): A three-part series on the opening of Lawh Wa Qalam in Doha, exploring how a 2008 sketch became the architectural core of the museum. "Doha opens Lawh Wa Qalam: Celebrating the modernist's global legacy" (Nov 29, 2025). 3. Art Market & Records "Frida Kahlo sets record for the most expensive work by a female artist" (Nov 21, 2025): On Kahlo's canvas The Dream (The Bed) selling for $54.7 million. "All you need to know about Klimt’s canvas that is now the most expensive modern artwork" (Nov 19, 2025). "What’s special about a $12.1 million gold toilet?" (Nov 19, 2025): A quirky look at a flushable 18-karat gold artwork. 4. Art Education & History "Art as play: How process-driven activities are changing the way children learn art in India" (Nov 23, 2025). "A glimpse of Goa's layered history at Serendipity Arts Festival" (Dec 9, 2025): Exploring historical landmarks as venues for contemporary art. Signature Beats Vandana is known for her investigative approach to the art economy, having recently written about "Who funds the Kochi-Muziris Biennale?" (Dec 11, 2025), detailing the role of "Platinum Benefactors." She also explores the spiritual and geometric aspects of art, as seen in her retrospective on artist Akkitham Narayanan and the history of the Cholamandal Artists' Village (Nov 22, 2025). ... Read More


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