Student’s suspicion alone can’t prove NEET OMR tampering: Chhattisgarh High Court

The court observed that serious allegations involving tampering of official examination records cannot be accepted merely based on suspicion, conjecture or subjective belief.

NEET UG caseThe complainant alleged that his OMR sheet had been tampered with. (Image generated using AI)

Observing that serious allegations involving tampering of official examination records cannot be accepted merely based on suspicion, the Chhattisgarh High Court has dismissed a plea filed by a NEET UG 2026 candidate who alleged that his Optical Mark Recognition (OMR) answer sheet had been tampered with.

A bench of Chief Justice Ramesh Sinha and Justice Ravindra Kumar Agrawal observed that judicial interference with the evaluation process, based solely on an individual’s apprehension unsupported by convincing evidence, would adversely affect the certainty, sanctity and finality of the examination system.

“The petitioner has failed to establish any arbitrariness, illegality, mala fides or procedural irregularity on the part of the respondent authorities in the evaluation of his NEET (UG)-2026 examination,” the court said in its order.

Chief Justice Ramesh Sinha and Justice Ravindra Kumar Agrawal dismissed the plea. Chief Justice Ramesh Sinha and Justice Ravindra Kumar Agrawal dismissed the plea.

Allegations of OMR tampering

The petitioner had appeared in the NEET (UG)- 2026 exam. He claimed that after downloading the scanned OMR sheet uploaded by the National Testing Agency (NTA), he found that while the booklet number, roll number and signatures matched his own, several answers reflected on the scanned sheet were materially different from those he had actually marked during the examination.

He alleged that the discrepancies indicated that his original OMR sheet had been altered, resulting in his score being reduced to 200 marks instead of the over 600 marks he claimed he expected.

It was argued that the scanned OMR sheet supplied by the authorities contains ink marks extending beyond the OMR circles, which was completely inconsistent with the manner in which the petitioner ordinarily fills answer sheets. It was further argued that immediately after noticing the aforesaid discrepancies, the petitioner submitted e-mail representations before the respondent authorities requesting them to provide the original OMR sheet for verification and examination of the alleged discrepancies. However, despite such requests, the original OMR sheet had not been supplied.

Opposing the plea, the respondent authorities including NTA argued that the petitioner had failed to avail the alternative and efficacious remedy provided under the mechanism prescribed by the authorities. It was further stated that the examination process is conducted under a well-defined procedure and a specific mechanism has been provided for redressal of grievances relating to the question paper, answer key, OMR sheet and evaluation process.

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It argued that having bypassed the grievance redressal mechanism, the petitioner cannot seek indulgence of the court in exercise of its extraordinary jurisdiction under Article 226 of the Constitution.

The court observed that the petitioner’s allegations rested solely upon his own comparison of the question booklet with the scanned OMR sheet and a self prepared comparison chart. “Apart from such assertions and apprehensions, no independent, credible or cogent material has been produced to establish that the scanned OMR sheet differs from the original OMR sheet submitted during the examination or that any manipulation has been committed by the respondent authorities,” the court said.

The court further noted that the petitioner had not availed the grievance redressal mechanism specifically provided by the authorities for examination-related disputes before approaching the court. “In the absence of any material demonstrating that such remedy was either unavailable or inefficacious, the petitioner cannot bypass the prescribed mechanism and seek adjudication of disputed questions of fact directly under Article 226 of the Constitution,” it said.

The court held that the petitioner failed to establish any arbitrariness, illegality, mala fides or procedural irregularity by the authorities in the evaluation of his NEET (UG)-2026 examination. Therefore, it refused to allow the plea and dismissed the petition.

 

Ashish Shaji is a Senior Sub-Editor at The Indian Express (Digital), where he specialises in legal journalism. Combining a formal education in law with years of editorial experience, Ashish covers court developments and key cases for the audience. Expertise Ashish is a law graduate (BA LLB) from IME Law College, CCSU. His work at The Indian Express focuses on translating the often-dense proceedings of courts into clear, legal content. He also runs liveblogs from the Supreme Court and various High Courts. Industry Experience: With over 5 years in the field, Ashish has contributed to several niche legal and professional platforms, honing his ability to communicate complex information. His previous experience includes: Lawsikho: Gaining insights into legal education and practical law. Verdictum: Focusing on high-quality legal news and court updates. Enterslice: Working at the intersection of legal, financial, and advisory services. ... Read More

 

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