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‘Relationship no license to exploit’: Jharkhand High Court denies bail to man for leaking private photos of woman

Private photos leak case: While hearing a plea of accused, who allegedly leaked the private photos of woman on Instagram, the Jharkhand High Court said that petitioner has exploited relationship under guise of a social media account.

Jharkhand High Court social mediaJharkhand High Court: Jharkhand High Court was hearing an anticipatory bail plea of a man accused of leaking private photos of woman on social media. (Image generated using AI)

Jharkhand High Court News: The Jharkhand High Court has dismissed an anticipatory bail plea of a man, an accused facing charges of cybercrime, blackmail, harassment, and the circulation of obscene material on the social media platform Instagram, and said that friendship does not entitle “exploitation of vulnerability”.

Justice Sanjay Kumar Dwivedi was hearing a pre-arrest bail plea of a man, who was booked under numerous charges under BNS, including defamation, extortion, and criminal intimidation, as well as the relevant sections of the Information Technology Act, 2000.

Justice Sanjay kumar Dwivedi Jharkhand High Court Justice Dwivedi said that if a person is in a friendship, it does not entitle one party to exploit the other’s vulnerability or dignity. (Image enhanced using AI)

The petitioner allegedly created a fake email account and a fake Instagram account to send defamatory messages and obscene photographs to the employees of the educational institution, where the woman worked.

“Unilaterally blaming it on the informant, that since she was already a married woman, it was she who was on the wrong side of the law, will be unacceptable,” the court observed.

The order added that if a person is in a friendship, it does not entitle one party to exploit the other’s vulnerability or dignity.

 

Jharkhand HC: Friendship Does Not Entitle Exploitation of Vulnerability

Court's Core Principle
Friendship ≠ License to Exploit
Court's Observation
Friendship does not entitle one party to exploit the other's vulnerability or dignity
Accused's Actions
Created fake Instagram and email accounts to send obscene photos to woman's workplace
Court Rejected Victim-Blaming
Argument that married woman was on wrong side of law deemed unacceptable
Court's Finding
Conduct transcended boundaries of mere friendship, exploited relationship under guise of social media
Express InfoGenIE
 

Findings

  • The petitioner’s conduct transcended the boundaries of a mere friendship.
  • The relationship between the informant and petitioner cannot be termed as a “friendship simpliciter” wherein financial assistance was extended by one friend to another.
  • The petitioner has exploited the relationship under the guise of a social media account.
  • Being a married woman, was mature and intelligent enough to understand the significance and consequences of her action, is a specious argument that cannot absolve the petitioner of the allegations levelled against him.
  • Initially, both of them had become friends, and the informant had never hidden from him that she was married, and he himself had entered intoa friendship and relationship with her, sexual or otherwise, and had financially helped her.
  • In the investigation, it has been revealed that the mobile phone of the petitioner was being used to create social media accounts.
  • The allegation is made against the petitioner in the present case of threatening the informant to make the video viral on social media. The WhatsApp chat brought to record is very disturbing.
  • The petitioner has exploited the vulnerability and dignity of the woman.

Background

  • The petitioner, a 42-year-old resident of Delhi, sought protection from arrest in connection with a case registered under Sections 75 (sexual harassment), 76 (assault or use of criminal force to women with intent to disrobe), 77 (voyeurism), 78 (stalking), 79 (word, gesture or act intended to insult the modesty of woman), 314 (dishonest misappropriation of property), and other related provisions of the BNS and under Sections 66C, 66D, 67, and 67A of the Information Technology Act, 2000, which deals with identity theft, cheating by personation, and the publication of absence material.
  • Counsel appearing for the petitioner submitted that the petitioner is absolutely innocent and has not committed any offence as alleged.
  • She further argued that the FIR has been filed only to put the petitioner under pressure to compel him to bow down to the unreasonable demands of the informant.
  • She next submitted that the informant was in an extra-marital consensual relationship with the petitioner since past three years and the petitioner moved to Delhi from Ranchi for his work, which was not like by the informant.
  • She argued that due to some personal grudges and grievances against the petitioner, the informant in connivance with her husband and family members has tried to implead the petitioner and his family members in a false case only to feed their ego.
  • Counsel appearing for the state opposed the prayer for anticipatory bail and submitted that in the investigation, many things have revealed which are against the petitioner.
  • He further submitted that even after registration of the FIR, the petitioner presented a bad image of the informant by sending an objectionable photograph to the mobile number of the employees, where the informant further joined her work.
  • He further submitted that there is no doubt that the petitioner and informant, both were in an extra-marital affair; however, the petitioner has violated the right of privacy of the informant.

Jagriti Rai works with The Indian Express, where she writes from the vital intersection of law, gender, and society. Working on a dedicated legal desk, she focuses on translating complex legal frameworks into relatable narratives, exploring how the judiciary and legislative shifts empower and shape the consciousness of citizens in their daily lives. Expertise Socio-Legal Specialization: Jagriti brings a critical, human-centric perspective to modern social debates. Her work focuses on how legal developments impact gender rights, marginalized communities, and individual liberties. Diverse Editorial Background: With over 4 years of experience in digital and mainstream media, she has developed a versatile reporting style. Her previous tenures at high-traffic platforms like The Lallantop and Dainik Bhaskar provided her with deep insights into the information needs of a diverse Indian audience. Academic Foundations: Post-Graduate in Journalism from the Indian Institute of Mass Communication (IIMC), India’s premier media training institute. Master of Arts in Ancient History from Banaras Hindu University (BHU), providing her with the historical and cultural context necessary to analyze long-standing social structures and legal evolutions. ... Read More

 

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