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‘Residents equal across state’: Why Punjab and Haryana High Court overruled a locality’s objection to mobile tower

The Punjab and Haryana High Court was hearing the plea of a telecom infrastructure company which was denied permission to erect a mobile tower in Faridabad.

Punjab and Haryana High Court mobile towerThe Punjab and Haryana High Court found that the authority concerned, under local influence, proposed cancellation of permission already granted for the tower. (Image generated using AI)

Punjab and Haryana High Court mobile tower ruling: Holding that the residents of one locality cannot claim a higher standard of health protection compared to others across the state, the Punjab and Haryana High Court set aside the cancellation of permission for a mobile tower in Faridabad, finding it to be influenced by one or more residents of the locality.

Justice Jagmohan Bansal was hearing the plea of Saral Mobile Project Services Pvt Ltd, which challenged the previous order of cancellation of the permission for the tower.

“Need for protection of the health of residents of any particular locality is not different from that of the entire state. All the residents are equal, whether residing in a particular sector of a particular city or anywhere else,” the high court said in its March 24 order.

‘Not in hands of deputy commissioner’

  • It is an undisputed fact that mobile towers have been installed across the state in parks owned and managed by the municipal corporation.
  • The Punjab and Haryana High Court noted that parks are in inhabited localities, but mobile towers have been installed across the state.
  • The high court found that the authority concerned, under the influence of one or more residents of the locality, or to achieve ulterior motives, proposed cancellation of permission already granted.
  • The court found that no reason assigned is manifestly baseless and cannot be accepted.
  • Cancellation of approval already granted is one aspect, whereas asking the facility provider to relocate or carry out alteration as requested by the public entity is another aspect.
  • The public entity herein never asked the petitioner to relocate or carry out changes in the network, whereas there was a request to the deputy commissioner to cancel the permission.
  • It was not within the purview of the deputy commissioner to cancel permission.
  • The petitioner approached the authorities concerned in accordance with the policy in force, seeking permission to install a mobile tower in said locality.
  • The matter was examined by the authorities, and as per the prescribed procedure, permission was granted by the deputy commissioner.
  • The Punjab and Haryana High Court noted that the permission was granted as per the infrastructure policy in force.
Justice Jagmohan Bansal Punjab and Haryana High Court Justice Jagmohan Bansal was hearing the plea of Saral Mobile Project Services Pvt Ltd.

‘Permission granted then denied’

  • The petitioner was granted licence by the Department of Telecommunication to set up and lease passive telecom infrastructure, such as a mobile tower.
  • The deputy commissioner of Faridabad, by an order in January 2025, also granted permission under the Haryana Government Communication and Connectivity Infrastructure Policy, 2023, to erect a tower on the land of Haryana Shehri Vikas Pradhikaran (HSVP).
  • However, the deputy commissioner, by another order of April 2025, cancelled the said permission citing ‘public interest’.
  • It was also stated in the April 2025 order that the residents of Faridabad are opposing the installation of the mobile tower in their locality, keeping in view the health hazards of the elderly people as well as the residents.

‘Accepted request of property owner’

  • Appearing for the petitioner, advocate Sumeet Jain argued that the deputy commissioner granted permission under the said 2023 policy to install a mobile tower.
  • The residents of the locality raised objections, and the owner of the park, HSVP, by an order of March 2025, requested the deputy commissioner to cancel the permission granted by the January 2025 order.
  • It was contended that the deputy commissioner has the power to approve or reject relocation or alteration proposed or requested by the owner of the property.
  • The tower was yet to be installed and thus, the provisions of the Telecommunications Act, 2023, were not in a true sense applicable.

Richa Sahay is a Legal Correspondent for The Indian Express, where she focuses on simplifying the complexities of the Indian judicial system. A law postgraduate, she leverages her advanced legal education to bridge the gap between technical court rulings and public understanding, ensuring that readers stay informed about the rapidly evolving legal landscape. Expertise Advanced Legal Education: As a law postgraduate, Richa possesses the academic depth required to interpret intricate statutes and constitutional nuances. Her background allows her to provide more than just summaries; she offers context-driven analysis of how legal changes impact the average citizen. Specialized Beat: She operates at the intersection of law and public policy, focusing on: Judicial Updates: Providing timely reports on orders from the Supreme Court of India and various High Courts. Legal Simplification: Translating dense "legalese" into accessible, engaging narratives without sacrificing factual accuracy. Legislative Changes: Monitoring new bills, amendments, and regulatory shifts that shape Indian society. ... Read More

 

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